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It is colloquially known in Syria as aš-Šām and titled the "City of Jasmine". Damascus is a major cultural center of the Levant and the Arab world. The city had an estimated population of 2,079,000 in 2019. In southwestern Syria, Damascus is the center of a large metropolitan area. Its population in 2004 was estimated to be 2.7 million people.
The Damascus Citadel is a large fortified castle found surrounding the Old City of Damascus and is listed as a UNESCO World heritage Site. This is the only fortress in Syria built on the same level as the city. It was also considered a modern citadel as it contained over 300 arrow slits, twelve colossal turrets and enormous parapets all around.
Damascus - Administration, Society, Culture: The municipality is administered as a muḥāfaẓah (governorate), one of 14 in the country. The president of Syria appoints a governor who administers the city with the assistance of a council made up of elected and appointed members. The city is divided into quarters (aḥyāʾ), each of which has a mayor appointed by the governor. The post of governor of Damascus is an important one with national implications. Political activity is national ...
Nov 4, 2021 · Main sights: Citadel of Damascus, Damascus Straight Street, National Museum of Damascus, Great Mosque of Damascus, Bab Sharqi, Bab Tuma, Medhat Pasha Souq, Umayyad Mosque, Mausoleum of Saladin, Sayyidah Ruqayya Mosque, Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque, Bab al-Faradis, Bab al-Salam, Bab Tuma, Bab Sharqi, Bab Kisan, Bab al-Saghir, Bab al-Jabiya, Chapel of Saint Paul, Mariamite Cathedral of Damascus, Cathedral of the Dormition of Our Lady, Saint George's Syriac Orthodox Cathedral, Khan As'ad Pasha, Azm ...
The Citadel of Damascus ( Arabic: قلعة دمشق, romanized : Qalʿat Dimašq) is a large medieval fortified palace and citadel in Damascus, Syria. It is part of the Ancient City of Damascus, which was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979. The location of the current citadel was first fortified in 1076 by the Turkman warlord Atsiz ...
Nov 7, 2023 · Damascus is the capital of Syria and its second-largest city. It is also a major cultural center of the Levant and the Arab world. Unfortunately, the city is partly destroyed by the devastating war that has been raging for seven and a half years now, but unlike the rest of the country, the major part of the city center remained the same just like before the war, except for roadblocks that are spread in certain streets of the city.
Damascus is the capital and largest city of Syria, the oldest current capital in the world and, according to some, the fourth holiest city in Islam. Known colloquially in Syria as aš-Šām (الشَّام) and dubbed, poetically, the "City of Jasmine", Damascus is a major cultural center of the Levant and the Arab world.
