Search results
Damascus ( / dəˈmæskəs / də-MASK-əs, UK also / dəˈmɑːskəs / də-MAH-skəs; Arabic: دِمَشق, romanized :Dimašq) is the capital and largest city of Syria, the oldest current capital in the world and, according to some, the fourth holiest city in Islam.
- 680 m (2,230 ft)
- Syria
1 day ago · Damascus, city, capital of Syria. Located in the southwestern corner of the country, it has been called the ‘pearl of the East,’ praised for its beauty and lushness. It is unclear when the ancient city was founded, but evidence has been found showing that an urban center in the area existed in the 4th millennium BCE.
Damascus was the seat of the sultan’s deputy in Syria, with a miniature court fashioned after that of Cairo. The economy recovered quickly after the Mongol withdrawal in 1260, and it was booming by the beginning of the 14th century, particularly during the governorate of Tankiz (1312–40).
Map of Damascus in 1855. The old city of Damascus ( Arabic: دِمَشْق ٱلْقَدِيمَة, romanized : Dimašq al-Qadīmah) is the historic city centre of Damascus, Syria. The old city, which is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, [1] contains numerous archaeological sites, including some historical churches ...
- Cultural: (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (vi)
- 1979 (3rd Session)
Learn about the history, culture and architecture of Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Explore its 125 monuments, including the Great Mosque of the Umayyads, the Citadel, and the Roman city walls.
People also ask
What is Damascus known for?
What happened in Damascus?
Where is Damascus located?
When was Damascus inhabited?
Nov 15, 2010 · Learn about the history and culture of Damascus, the world's oldest continuously inhabited city, and its landmarks such as the Umayyad Mosque and the Azem Palace. Explore the historic quarter, the markets, and the gates of this ancient site in Syria.
Damascus, Syria. Damascus , Arabic Dimashq , City (pop., 2004: 1,614,500), capital of Syria. Located at an oasis at the base of the Anti-Lebanon Mountains, it has been an important population centre since antiquity. Believed to be among the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, it has evidence of occupation from the 4th millennium bce.
