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Jul 17, 2019 · Learn why Bern is the federal city of Switzerland, but not its official capital. Discover the history, geography, and culture of this UNESCO World Heritage Site on the Swiss plateau.
Bern (Swiss Standard German: ⓘ, German:), or Berne (French: ⓘ), is the de facto capital of Switzerland, referred to as the "federal city". With a population of about 133,000 (as of 2022), Bern is the fifth-most populous city in Switzerland, behind Zürich, Geneva, Basel and Lausanne.
- 51.62 km² (19.93 sq mi)
- Bern
- Switzerland
- Bern-Mittelland administrative district
Thus no city in Switzerland has the official status either of capital or of Federal City. Nevertheless, Bern is commonly referred to as "Federal City" (German: Bundesstadt , French: ville fédérale , Italian : città federale ).
Apr 10, 2024 · Bern, city, capital of Switzerland and of Bern canton, in the west-central part of the country. It lies along a narrow loop of the Aare River. After a devastating fire ravaged the wood-built town in 1405, Bern was rebuilt with sandstone. Learn more about Bern in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
2 days ago · Switzerland, federated country of central Europe. Switzerland’s administrative capital is Bern, while Lausanne serves as its judicial centre. Switzerland’s small size—its total area is about half that of Scotland —and its modest population give little indication of its international significance.
Nov 28, 2018 · Learn how Bern became the federal city of Switzerland in 1848, despite being a small and neutral town. Discover the advantages of Bern over other candidates and the role of the Federal Assembly and the government in the city.
Bern is the political, economic, and cultural center of Switzerland, located on the Aare River. Learn about its history, geography, population, attractions, and more in this comprehensive guide.
