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  1. Alcazaba of Málaga - Wikipedia. Coordinates: 36°43′17″N 4°24′56″W. The Alcazaba (Spanish: [alkaˈθaβa, alkaˈsaβa]; from Arabic: القَصَبَة, romanized: al-qaṣabah, pronounced [alˈqasˤaba]; lit. ' citadel ') is a palatial fortification in Málaga, Spain, built during the period of Muslim-ruled Al-Andalus.

  2. Dec 20, 2023 · This palatial fortress, constructed during the era of Muslim-ruled Al-Andalus, boasts a captivating blend of architectural styles, reflecting its enduring evolution over centuries. The Alcazaba’s origins can be traced back to the 11th century, when it was initially built as a stronghold for the Zirid dynasty.

  3. Apr 1, 2013 · Ibn Zabāla said: [The Banū Ḥāritha of the Aws] built there—that is, in their second court (dār)—a fortress (uṭum) called al-Rayyān, where the mosque of the Banū Ḥāritha [would later be]. 35

    • Threat of The Reconquista
    • Christian Forces Move in and Take Hold
    • The Fort Protects Against Marauders
    • The Fort Protects Against The British
    • No Longer Needed The Fort Falls Into Disrepair
    • Re-Birth and Re-Construction
    • The Alcazaba Site
    • How to Get There

    The function of the Fortaleza changed dramatically at this time as it became one of the most important strongholds in the Nasrid Kingdom. The outer walls of the Alcazaba sheltered and protected the local population and the buildings inside the inner walls provided a great level of fortification in the event of attacks on the area. Velez (then known...

    During the late 15th century, the Catholic Monarchs had made huge strides into the Nasrid Kingdom and were getting close to capturing the capital of Granada itself. Christian forces first managed to capture a King of Granada in a swift battle in the surrounding hills of the Axarquia, although the fort wasn’t directly involved in the confrontation. ...

    Spanish explorer Christopher Columbus had discovered the new continent of South America in 1492, the same year that Spain was reunited. Other European super powers had also discovered North America in the same year. A global time of opportunity had begun and the country turned its attention to the wider world and the competition between nations tha...

    In the 18th century the British captured Gibraltar, opening the door to fleets of British privateers to raid freely up and down the Andalucian coast all the way to Malaga. During this time Velez’s Fortaleza became part of a chain of warning signals that would be lit upon sighting of these forces at Gibraltar as a way of warning the fort at Malaga t...

    At the end of the 19th century, the need for forts had diminished so drastically that the hilltop on which the Fortaleza sits was assigned for use as a quarry. The buildings fell into disrepair and were closed to the public.

    Proper reconstruction of the main castle keep began in the early 21st century and was completed in 2013 at a cost of over €65,000. 80% of the cost was provided by the EU in recognition of the historical and cultural significance of the fort. Today, only the Torre del Homenaje (the castle keep) and some of the inner walls have been restored as an ex...

    The main keep and south-facing castle wall are the only parts of the original site that have been fully restored. You can also see remains of many buildings around the site. All of these buildings are from the last time that improvements were made to the Alcazaba, with the 18th-century occupants installing the latest in military equipment at the ti...

    As with many sites in the Axarquia, the Fortaleza isn’t particularly well signposted. From the old town on foot, follow signs for ‘La Iglesia de Santa Maria / Museo de la Santa Semana’. You’ll walk past the Fortaleza en route to the church; just loop around the walls and you will eventually see the entrance to the site. By car, the best way is to c...

  4. The location of a castle was often chosen with great care, with builders taking into account the natural landscape and key trade routes. In this article, we explore some of the key factors that influenced the location of castles during medieval times and their impact on castle construction.

  5. Adina Emilia De Zavala (November 28, 1861 – March 1, 1955) was an American teacher, historian and preservationist of Texas history. Her efforts led to saving the Alamo Long Barrack Fortress for future generations. She was born to Augustine De Zavala (originally de Zavala), [ 1] son of Lorenzo de Zavala, the first Vice President of the ...

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  7. May 7, 2020 · Masada is an ancient fortress that was built by Herod the Great from 37 to 31 BCE. The fortress sits on top of a rock mesa with sheer cliffs on all sides. Masada is famous for a siege that occurred from 73-74 CE during the First Jewish-Roman War. A group of nearly 1,000 Jewish rebels barricaded themselves within the castle.