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  1. Sep 10, 2024 · McCarthyism, name given to the period of time in American history that saw U.S. Sen. Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin produce a series of investigations and hearings during the 1950s in an effort to expose supposed communist infiltration of various areas of the U.S. government.

    • The Cold War
    • Joseph Mccarthy and The Rise of McCarthyism
    • 'Have You No Sense of Decency, Sir?'
    • The Fall of Joseph Mccarthy

    In the years after World War II ended, events at home and abroad seemed to many Americans to prove that the “Red menace” was real. In August 1949, for instance, the Soviet Union exploded its first atomic bomb. Later that year, Communist forces declared victory in the Chinese Civil War and established the People’s Republic of China. In 1950, North K...

    All of these factors combined to create an atmosphere of fear and dread, which proved a ripe environment for the rise of a staunch anticommunist like Joseph McCarthy. At the time, McCarthy was a first-term senator from Wisconsinwho had won election in 1946 after a campaign in which he criticized his opponent’s failure to enlist during World War II ...

    In April 1954, Senator McCarthy turned his attention to “exposing” the supposed communist infiltration of the armed services. Many people had been willing to overlook their discomfort with McCarthyism during the senator’s campaign against government employees and others they saw as “elites”; now, however, their support began to wane. Almost at once...

    By the time the hearings were over, McCarthy had lost most of his allies. The Senate voted to condemn him for his “inexcusable,” “reprehensible,” “vulgar and insulting” conduct “unbecoming a senator.” He kept his job but lost his power, and died in 1957 at the age of 48.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › McCarthyismMcCarthyism - Wikipedia

    McCarthyism, also known as the Second Red Scare, was the political repression and persecution of left-wing individuals and a campaign spreading fear of communist and Soviet influence on American institutions and of Soviet espionage in the United States during the late 1940s through the 1950s. [1]

  3. McCarthy proceeded to instigate a nationwide militant anticommunist “crusade”; he appeared to his supporters as a dedicated patriot and guardian of genuine Americanism, to his detractors as an irresponsible self-seeking witch-hunter who was undermining the country’s traditions of civil liberties.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Nov 13, 2009 · On June 9, 1954, two‑thirds of the way into the 36‑day televised Army‑McCarthy hearings in which Sen. Joseph McCarthy argued that the U.S. Army was harboring communists, the investigation ...

    • Missy Sullivan
  5. Jun 9, 2021 · The death knell of the Red Scare came when McCarthy accused the U.S. Army of harboring Communists, leading to a series of televised trials that exposed the public to his bullying tactics.

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  7. May 12, 2019 · It was February 1950 when Joseph McCarthy, the Republican Senator from Wisconsin, brandished a list of 205 suspected Communists he said were working for the US State Department.