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S.No. Tirthankara Image Heaven before birth Birthplace; Consecration Parents Complexion Symbol Height Number of Years Lived Tree Attendant spirits
Tirthankara. In Jainism, a Tirthankara (IAST: tīrthaṅkara; lit. ' ford -maker') is a saviour and supreme preacher of the dharma (righteous path). [1] The word tirthankara signifies the founder of a tirtha, [2] a fordable passage across saṃsāra, the sea of interminable birth and death. According to Jains, tirthankaras are the supreme ...
Definition of a Tirthankar. A Tirthankar is referred to as ‘teaching god’ or ‘Ford Maker’ in Jainism. A few points of discussions about Tirthankaras are: In Jainism, it is believed that each cosmic age produces 24 Tirthankaras. The Tirthankaras in the art are shown in the Kayotsarga pose (dismissing the body).
- Ans. Rishabhanatha, called “Lord Bull” in Sanskrit, the first of the 24 Tirthankaras (“Ford-Makers,” i.e., saviours) of Jainism, a religion of India.
- Ans. Lord Mahavira is the most famous Tirthankaras of Jains.
- Ans. Lord Mahavira was the last Tirthankara of Jainism, his predecessor, Parshvanatha, lived about 250 years earlier.
- Ans. The 24 tirthankaras during this present age are: Adinatha, Ajita, Sambhava, Abhinandana, Sumati, Padmaprabha, Suparshva, Chandraprabha, Suvidh...
Sanskrit: “Ford-maker”. Also called: Jina (“Victor”) Tirthankara, in Jainism, a saviour who has succeeded in crossing over life’s stream of rebirths and has made a path for others to follow. Mahavira (6th century bce) was the last Tirthankara to appear. According to tradition, his predecessor, Parshvanatha, lived about 250 years ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Rishabhdev
- Parshvanath
- Mahavira
- Mallinath
- Neminatha
Rishabhdev, also known as Adinatha, is the First Tirthankara of Jainism in this cosmic cycle. Born in Ayodhya, he belonged to the Ikshvaku clan. In Hinduism, he's regarded as an avatar of Vishnu. His parents were King Nabhi Raja and Queen Marudevi, as per the Bhagavata Purana. A Tirthankara attains liberation by shedding karma, becoming an inspirat...
Lord Parshwanath is the 23rd Tirthankara of Jainism. King Ashvasena and Queen Vama of Varanasi had a son named Parshva. When he was 30, he gave up the world and became an ascetic. In Jain Dharam, Lord Parshwanath is regarded as extremely important. His idol’s idea is simple: provide people with calm. Parshwanath was a historical figure according to...
Source: Ministry of Jal Shakti Lord Mahavir was the final and 24th Tirthankara of Jainism. Many manuscripts refer to Mahavira as Vira of Viraprabhu, Sanmati, Ativira, and Gnatputra, and Tamil traditions refer to him as Arugan or Arugadevan. In the Buddhist Pali canon, he is known as Nigantha Nataputta. King Siddhartha and Queen Trishala of the Iksh...
Mallinath was the 19th Tirthankara in the Jain tradition. Lord Mallinath was the only female Tirthankara. She was born in Mithila. Mallinath was also known as Malli.
Neminatha is the 22nd Tirthankara. He was the cousin of Lord Krishna (A Hindu God.) He is also depicted as adorning dark complexion in various paintings. Neminatha was also known as Nemi. Know more about Jain Literature!
A tirthankar is one who establishes or revitalises the Jain Dharma – one who establishes a “ford” or tīrtha across the river of human misery after conquering both love and hatred. He shows a fine path to the living beings of the world to be free from ignorance, misery and moha. Tirthankars are free from the bondage of karmas.
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Birth of the Tirthankara Rishabha, folio from the Devasano Pado Kalpasutra, Kalpasutra and Kalakacharya Katha.Gujarat, c. 1500. Bharat Kala Bhavan. Rishabhanatha (Devanagari: ऋषभनाथ), also Rishabhadeva (Devanagari: ऋषभदेव, Ṛṣabhadeva), Rishabha (Devanagari: ऋषभ, Ṛṣabha) or Ikshvaku (Devanagari: इक्ष्वाकु, Ikṣvāku), is the first tirthankara (Supreme preacher) of Jainism.
