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  2. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 or MGNREGA, earlier known as the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act or NREGA, [3] is an Indian social welfare measure that aims to guarantee the ' right to work '. This act was passed on 23 August 2005 [1] and was implemented in February 2006 under the UPA government of Prime ...

  3. Feb 4, 2016 · The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) completed 10 years on Tuesday. “The draft NREGA entered national policy debates in India… like a wet dog at a glamorous party,” wrote Jean Dreze, one of the main authors of the first draft, in a 2010 article recounting the start.

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  4. NREGA was renamed MGNREGA in 2009 through an amendment made in the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 to change the nomenclature of the Act from NREGA to MGNREGA.

  5. Oct 27, 2023 · On 2nd October 2009, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, an amendment was made in the NREGA to change its name to MGNREGA. The amendment was made to honour the contribution of Mahatma Gandhi to the cause of rural development and empowerment.

  6. The MGNREGA was initiated with the objective of “enhancing livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in a financial year, to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work” Q2. What was one of the major criticism of MGNREGA?

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  7. Nov 12, 2023 · On February 2, 2006, MGNREGA was first put into effect as the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) in 200 chosen backward districts of India. As of April 1, 2007, it was extended to an additional 130 districts.

  8. The act was first proposed in 1991 by then Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao. It was finally accepted in the parliament and commenced implementation in 625 districts of India. Based on this pilot experience, NREGA was scoped up to cover all the districts of India from 1 April 2008.