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1846
- Under Mexico, Monterey remained the capital of a vast area that included all of present-day California and the American Southwest. In 1846 Commodore John Drake Sloat claimed the area for the United States and raised the American flag over the town’s presidio during the Mexican War.
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Aug 24, 2024 · Named the capital of Alta California in 1775, Monterey was fortified and became a port of entry and centre of Spanish culture. Under Mexico , Monterey remained the capital of a vast area that included all of present-day California and the American Southwest.
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- Monterey Bay
Monterey (/ ˌ m ɒ n t ə ˈ r eɪ / ⓘ MON-tə-RAY; Spanish: Monterrey) is a city in Monterey County on the southern edge of Monterey Bay on the U.S. state of California's Central Coast. Founded on June 3, 1770, Monterey was the second permanent settlement (after San Diego) established by Spanish explorers in what is now California.
In 1776, Spain named Monterey the capital of Baja (lower) and Alta (upper) California. This same year, Captain Juan Bautista de Anza arrived with the first settlers for Spanish California, most of them bound for San Francisco. For decades, Monterey's soldiers and their wives lived at the Presidio.
San Jose was chosen as the seat for the first Legislature. (The official definition of a State Capital is where the Legislature sits; therefore Monterey never was the State Capital.) On September 9, 1850, the U.S. Congress voted to admit California as the thirty-first state of the Union.
Nov 6, 2023 · Monterey became a focal point during the Spanish colonial period and later, under Mexican rule, served as the capital of Alta California. The city’s historic buildings, like the Custom House and the still-active San Carlos Cathedral, are lasting monuments of this era.
Jun 3, 2020 · Monterey served as California's capital until 1849 and it is home to the iconic spot where the American flag was first raised over California. Step into the past with a self-guided tour of Monterey State Historic Park ’s two-mile “Path of History.”
Monterey was founded on June 3, 1770 and incorporated on May 30, 1850. Monterey served as California's first capital and hosted California's first Constitutional Convention in historic Colton Hall, where on October 13, 1849, our original state constitution was signed.