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  2. Today, Finnish is one of two official languages of Finland (the other being Swedish), and has been an official language of the European Union since 1995. However, the Finnish language did not have an official status in the country during the period of Swedish rule, which ended in 1809.

  3. Aug 31, 2024 · Finnish language, member of the Finno-Ugric group of the Uralic language family, spoken in Finland. Finnish did not achieve official status until 1863, and it, as well as Swedish, were designated the national languages of Finland in 1919. Learn more about the history and phonology of Finnish.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Swedish was the language of the administration until the late 19th century. Today it is one of the two main official languages, with a position equal to Finnish in most legislation, though the working language in most governmental bodies is Finnish.

  5. Feb 11, 2020 · The earliest written form of Finnish dates to 1450, which is surprisingly late in the game for a major language. And it wasn’t until a hundred years later that a coherent standard written form of the language was developed, combining elements of written Latin, Swedish, and German.

  6. Feb 13, 2024 · Finnish, recognized as an official language and also serving as an official minority language in some areas, carries the historical legacy of the Finnish bishop and other key figures who contributed to the development of Finnish as a literary language.

  7. When Finland declared its independence from Russia in 1917, Finnish became the official language of the new republic. In the decades that followed, the Finnish government implemented policies to promote the use of Finnish in all aspects of public life, including government, education, media, and the legal system.

  8. In 1892, Finnish became an official language, and gained a status comparable to that of Swedish. Finnish is an official language in Finland, along with Swedish, and is one of the official languages of the EU.