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  2. Every witness is first examined by the party who has called him, this process called his examination-in-chief. Section 138 provides Witnesses shall be first examined-in-chief then, if the adverse party so desires cross-examined and then if the party calling him so desires. re-examined.

    • Indian Evidence Act

      A witness is person gives testimony or evidence b... Read...

    • Possession

      Even the true owner, who retakes his own, must first restore...

    • Introduction
    • Admissibility of Evidence
    • Examination Order
    • Conclusion

    The examination of witnesses is an integral part of a criminal trial. Witness testimonies are one of the most reliable evidence because the person giving the statements has personally witnessed the event happen. Section 135–165 of the Evidence Act, 1872 deals with examination and cross-examination of witnesses. This article will cover each section ...

    Under the Evidence Act, 1872 Section 5states that evidence is admissible only when it supports a relevant fact in issue. It is further provided in Section 136that the judge may ask the parties if the evidence they have adduced deals with a relevant fact or not. For evidence to be admissible in Court, the judge must be convinced that the evidence is...

    Witnesses are required to answer the relevant questions presented to them. A question asked to a witness must be relevant to a fact in issue, and must help establish the same. Their answers when recorded are called testimonies of witnesses. This questioning of the witness and recording their answers is called witness examination.

    The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 is very necessary for protecting the witnesses, letting him speak freely without the fear of prosecution. Judicial interpretations have brought significant positive changes in this act to meet the needs of the time and have made some provisions more practical. Students of Lawsikho coursesregularly produce writing assig...

  3. Sep 20, 2019 · Examination in chief is defined under Section 137 of the Indian Evidence Act, when the party calls a witness in the examination of witnesses that is called examination in chief. Examination in chief is the first examination of witnesses after the oath.

  4. Jan 24, 2020 · The witness shall be first examined in examination in chief, then cross examined and then re examined. Section 139 states that a person does not become a witness by a mere fact that he produces the document and cannot be cross examined.

  5. Here, witness is first examined by the party or council who has called him as witness to the court is known as examination in chief. In simple words, whoever calling the witness for their favour and examining him is examination in chief.

  6. Dec 28, 2020 · Examination of Witness under Indian Evidence Act. Criminal Law Blogs Evidence Act Subject-wise Law Notes. LawBhoomi. December 28, 2020. Share & spread the love. Witness is one who sees, knows or vouches for something or one who gives testimony, under oath or affirmatio in person or by oral or written deposition, or by affidavit.

  7. Oct 27, 2023 · It outlines that witnesses are first examined-in-chief by the party that called them, followed by cross-examination by the opposing party, and, if necessary, re-examination by the party that initially called the witness.