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      • Chinese: zh (the most generic tag, but rarely used) Mandarin Chinese, Simplified Script: zh-Hans is preferred, but zh-CN may be found on older sites. Mandarin Chinese, Traditional Script: zh-Hant or zh-Hant-TW (Taiwan) is preferred, but zh-TW may be found on older sites. Pinyin (Mandarin): zh-Latn-pinyin for Mandarin.
      sites.psu.edu/symbolcodes/languages/asia/chinese/
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  2. Writing system Main articles: Written vernacular Chinese and Modern Chinese characters Standard Chinese is written with characters corresponding to syllables of the language, most of which represent a morpheme.

  3. The latter term refers broadly to all character variants featuring simplifications of character form or structure, [note 1] a practice which has always been present as a part of the Chinese writing system. The official name tends to refer to the specific, systematic set published by the Chinese government, which includes not only ...

  4. Mandarin Chinese, Traditional Script: zh-Hant or zh-Hant-TW (Taiwan) is preferred, but zh-TW may be found on older sites. Pinyin (Mandarin): zh-Latn-pinyin for Mandarin. If the text is not Mandarin,use one the dialect codes below .

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PinyinPinyin - Wikipedia

    As pinyin is a phonetic writing system for modern Standard Chinese, it is not designed to replace characters for writing Literary Chinese, the standard written language prior to the early 1900s.

    • Traditional and Simplified Writing
    • The Number of Chinese Characters
    • How Many Characters For Literacy
    • The Fate of Traditional Writing
    • Phonetic Writing

    In mainland China a simplified writing system is used, whereas in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and overseas regions the traditional Chinese script is being used. Starting from the second half of the nineteenth century, there was a growing consensus that the writing system constituted an obstacle to the achievement of a higher literacy rate. The simplified wr...

    Although around 56,000 characters have been accumulated in Chinese, only a few thousand are needed to write Modern Chinese. A large part of the 56,000 characters (40 percent) are variants of a same character (異體).

    You can read 90% of a newspaper with less than 1,000 characters. Knowing 2,500 characters covers for almost 97% of everyday writing, and 3,500 characters for over 99%. For the Chinese language test, Hànyǔ Shuǐpíng Kǎoshì (HSK), you must learn 2,600 characters. To read historical texts, knowledge between 3,000-4,000 characters is required. You need ...

    The use of the simplified script has also given rise to some problems. When some simplified characters become easier to learn and write, they may not necessarily be easier to recognise. Characters may become less differentiated from each other as a result of simplification of their shape (e.g. 'phoenix' vs , 'wind'). There is no balance between the...

    After several previous attempts to write Chinese using the letters of the roman alphabet, pinyin, a 58-symbol writing system was finally adopted in 1958. Some strange and unnatural sounds for the x's, q's, and zh's reflect the graphic choices not too easily to apprehend for foreigners. Its main aims are to facilitate the spread of putonghua, and th...

  6. Sep 17, 2024 · There are two standards for writing Chinese characters: simplified and traditional. Simplified characters (简体字 jiǎntǐzì ) are currently used in Mainland China, Singapore, and Malaysia. Traditional characters (繁體字 fántǐzì ) are used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

  7. May 20, 2019 · The Chinese language has two official writing systems: simplified Chinese and traditional Chinese. But what’s the difference? Which is more common? Where are they used? And which should you learn? We’ll cover these answers and more in this complete guide to simplified vs. traditional Chinese.