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  1. Dictionary
    tanpura
    /tʌnˈpuːrə/

    noun

    • 1. a large four-stringed lute used in Indian music as a drone accompaniment.

    More definitions, origin and scrabble points

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TanpuraTanpura - Wikipedia

    The tanpura (Sanskrit: तंबूरा, romanized: Taṃbūrā; also referred to as tambura, tanpuri, tamboura, or tanpoura) is a long-necked, plucked, four- stringed instrument originating in the Indian subcontinent, found in various forms in Indian music. [1] Visually, the tanpura resembles a simplified sitar or similar lute -like ...

    • Tanpura/तानपुरा : Making and Construction
    • What Is Javar (जवारी) of A Tanpura?
    • How Is A Tanpura tuned?
    • What All Is Heard from A Tanpura?
    • Anecdotes and Legends

    A Tanpura is a product of nature. Ideally, all the parts and components should be sourced from nature. The most important part of the Tanpura is the gourd resonator called Tumba or Bhopla / भोपळा . Made from a dried, hollow gourd, this resonator gives Tanpura the unique volume. Traditionally, these gourds are grown at Mangalwedha in Maharashtra and...

    In the image above, it can be seen that four threads are inserted between the four strings and the bridge. If that thread is removed, the tone of the Tanpura will be very muted (बंद जवारी). As one inserts the thread and gradually moves it downwards, the string starts getting lifted a bit and tone starts to open up (खुली जवारी). The tone brightens u...

    Tuning a Tanpura is a process that one has to learn by observing the Guru. Here is a flow of the process for the sake of the conceptual understanding of the tuning process. The two middle strings, called Jod / जोड are tuned to the Sa (षड्ज). The last string is tuned to the Sa of the lower octave (खर्ज). The first string is usually tuned to Pa (पंचम...

    Though a Tanpura has just four strings, it produces many overtones across multiple octaves. From a well tuned Tanpura, all the seven Shuddha Swaras are audible along with a few flat notes. As one gets better at listening to Tanpura, the singing or playing automatically improves.

    Ustad Abdul Karim Khan is well known for his love for tanpuras. Because of him, a large number of Tanpura makers shifted to Miraj. Miraj today is well-known globally for its skilled Tanpura makers. It is also said that Karim Sahab would make his Kurtas from the same fabric which he used for Javar of his Tanpura so that he would always have the thre...

  3. www.india-instruments.com › encyclopedia-tanpuraTanpura - India Instruments

    The tanpura is a drone instrument of Indian music prevalent in both the Hindustani and the Carnatic systems. It plays an important role in a concert of classical music by providing the base note (adharaswara) and by creating an aesthetic ambience on the stage. A well-tuned tanpura can emit possibly all the seven notes of the gamut.

  4. Apr 8, 2016 · tanpura Tanpura is another string instrument that does not play melody on its own, but supports the melody of another instrument or singer. It plays a continuous harmonic music that provides a base pitch ( like the modern Shrutibox , an electronic instrument to provide a base pitch too).

  5. The tanpura’s origins are deeply rooted in the ancient traditions of Indian music. References to drone instruments can be found in ancient texts, indicating their presence in the musical landscape for millennia. The name “tanpura” is derived from the Persian word “tanbur,” reflecting the cultural exchanges between India and Persia.

  6. Jan 12, 2024 · Tanpura is an instrument in which strings are stretched in different ratios so that sounds of different pitches could be produced from it. It has mainly 4 strings but I bet, these four when played can take you to a whole new world of melody. Origin of Tanpura. Less people know that tanpura is not the actual name of the instrument we are talking ...

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  8. indianculture.gov.in › tat-vadya › tanpuraTANPURA - Indian Culture

    Tanpura is a stringed instrument made of brass and wood. This is a traditional instrument that is found in various parts of North India. The strings are plucked continuously with the index and middle fingers of the right hand, throughout the performance. It provides the basic sruti or svara to the performer.