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  1. In gravitationally bound systems, the orbital speed of an astronomical body or object (e.g. planet, moon, artificial satellite, spacecraft, or star) is the speed at which it orbits around either the barycenter (the combined center of mass) or, if one body is much more massive than the other bodies of the system combined, its speed relative to ...

  2. Orbital speed is the speed needed to achieve the balance between gravity’s pull on the satellite and the inertia of the satellite’s motion. This is approximately 27,359 km per hour at an altitude of 242 km.

  3. Orbital Speed Formula. The orbital speed of the object is the speed at which it orbits around the barycenter of a system which is usually around a massive body. Around the sun orbital speed of the earth is 108,000 km/h.

  4. Oct 25, 2023 · Orbital Speed Formula: Orbital speed, in simple terms, is the velocity at which an object needs to travel to stay in a stable orbit around another celestial body. It is a delicate balance between the gravitational force pulling the object towards the central body and its tangential velocity. Units.

  5. Orbital speed. For a variety of applications, it's helpful to know the instantaneous speed of the objects in orbit. We can use the equation of orbit directly: we know that.

  6. Orbital speed is the velocity a body needs to stay in a stable orbit around another body due to gravitational forces. It depends on the masses of both objects and the distance between them.

  7. Definition: Orbital Speed EquationCircular Orbit. In the special case of a circular orbit, an object’s orbital speed, 𝑣, is given by the equation 𝑣 = 𝐺 𝑀 𝑟, where 𝐺 is the universal gravitational constant, 𝑀 is the mass of the large object at the center of the orbit, and 𝑟 is the orbital radius.