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      • A fortification (also called a fort, fortress, fastness, or stronghold) is a military construction designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is used to establish rule in a region during peacetime.
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortification

      Fortification - Wikipedia

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  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › FortificationFortification - Wikipedia

    A fortification (also called a fort, fortress, fastness, or stronghold) is a military construction designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is used to establish rule in a region during peacetime.

  4. www.britannica.com › technology › castle-architectureCastle | Definition, History, Types, & Facts | Britannica

    Aug 30, 2024 · In western Europe the castle developed rapidly from the 9th century. Fortifications built in France in the 10th century often included a high mound encircled by a ditch and surmounted by the leader’s particular stronghold, as in the castles at Blois and Saumur.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

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  6. www.thoughtco.com › what-is-a-castle-architectureWhat Are Castles and Why Are They Important? - ThoughtCo

    Jul 3, 2019 · A castle built as a military stronghold may be called a fort, fortress, stronghold, or stronghouse. A castle built as a home for nobility is a palace . In France, a castle built for nobility may be called a chateau (the plural is chateaux ).

    • Jackie Craven

  7. kids.britannica.com › students › articlecastle - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    The basic function of a castle was to serve as a military stronghold, and soldiers were often a castle’s only permanent inhabitants. A constable, or commander, was in charge of the castle’s defense.

  8. www.historyonthenet.com › medieval-castleThe Medieval Castle: Four Different Types - History

    • Medieval Castle: Within an Existing Roman Fortress. The earliest medieval castles built by the Normans were either constructed within an existing Roman Fort or were Motte and Bailey castles.
    • Medieval Castle: Motte and Bailey Castles. Motte and Bailiey castles were the earliest form of medieval castles built completely from scratch by the Normans.
    • Stone Keep Castle. This type of medieval castle soon replaced the Motte and Bailey castles as it offered a better form of defence. A stone keep was the central feature, with thick walls and few windows.
    • Concentric Castles. The Concentric castle was developed in the 12th and 13th Centuries and offered the best protection against attack. The main feature of the concentric medieval castle is its walls.

  9. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CastleCastle - Wikipedia

    A castle is a type of fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by military orders. Scholars usually consider a castle to be the private fortified residence of a lord or noble.

  10. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Medieval_fortificationMedieval fortification - Wikipedia

    Badajoz. Castle of Topoľčany in Slovakia. Medieval fortification refers to medieval military methods that cover the development of fortification construction and use in Europe, roughly from the fall of the Western Roman Empire to the Renaissance.