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Text features are parts of a text that help readers find information in nonfiction texts. Learn about the six most common text features, such as titles, tables of contents, glossary, sidebars, pictures, and maps, and how to use them effectively.
Aug 7, 2024 · Text features are parts of a text that aren’t in the main story or body of text. They’re most common in nonfiction and help readers find information quickly and get more out of the text they’re reading.
- Title. The title is the heading at the top of a text, often written in larger or bolder type. It serves to introduce and briefly summarize the topic or theme of the document.
- Subtitles. Subtitles come after a title either on a new line or following a colon (:). They tend to add more detail and context to the title to help the reader develop a greater understanding of the purpose or contents of the text they’re about to read.
- Cover Image. Also on the front of a book (before we even open the first page!) we have another text feature: the cover image. This image could be a photograph or an artist’s depiction of a key feature of the text.
- Table of Contents. Often, when you open a book, you will not find the text immediately. Instead, you will come across a table of contents. This is here to help you navigate the text in a non-linear fashion.
- Charts. Charts usually combine texts, graphics, and symbols to represent the relationships between multiple sets of data. They are one of the most popular methods of sharing information in different pieces of writing.
- Graphs. Graphs present a basic way of illustrating the relationship between data visually. Data that is too complicated to be represented in text form is easily presented in graphs.
- Glossary. This is also known as the personal dictionary of a book, article, or research paper. It is usually found on the back of the book or the last pages of a research project or article.
- Pictures. Pictures in books are visuals that try to replicate what is being talked about. They provide clues to help the reader discover more about a narrative.
- Captioned photographs, diagrams, illustrations, and insets. Page spread from Water: A Deep Dive of Discovery (opens in a new window) by Christy Mihaly, illustrated by Mariona Cabassa (Barefoot Books).
- Cutaways, cross-sections, and exploded views. Page spread from How Airports Work (opens in a new window) by Lonely Planet Kids, illustrated by James Gulliver Hancock (Lonely Planet Kids).
- Timelines. Page spread from Earth! My First 4.54 Billion Years by Stacy McAnulty, ilustrated by David Litchfield (Henry Holt). Features: timeline and captions.
- Maps. Page spread from Countries of the World: Our World in Pictures (opens in a new window) (DK Publishing). Features: map, inset map detail, photographs, captions, and quick facts.
Jun 23, 2023 · Table Of Contents. Headings And Subtitles. Graphics As Text Features. Captions Are Text Features. Glossary Text Features. Index Text Features. Bold Words And Italics. Sidebar And Breakout Box. Diagram With Labels. Teaching Text Features In The Classroom. Teaching Text Features In Fiction Books To Kindergarten Students.
Nov 21, 2023 · Text features are text that is not part of the main body of work. They are typically found in nonfiction texts to provide supplemental information. Learn the definition, explore the various types of text features, and see examples of nonfiction text features.
