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Between 1797 and 1800 the city was occupied by French troops, like much of northern and central Italy. Urbino and its territory lost many important works of art to the French, who moved objects to Paris or Milan, to the nascent galleries of the Louvre and Brera. [6]
- Ducal Palace
- National Gallery of The Marche
- Piazza Del Rinascimento
- Urbino Cathedral
- Albani Diocesan Museum
- Raphael’s House
- Oratory of St John The Baptist
- Oratory of St. Joseph
- Church of San Bernardino
- Botanical Garden of The University
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The most important building in Urbino is certainly the Ducal Palace, which is much more than a simple “palace”. It is in fact a small fortified town built by Federico da Montefeltro starting from 1444. Several architects have been involved in the construction of this building for more than 30 years, including Maso di Bartolomeo, Luciano Laurana and...
Today the Ducal Palace houses the Marche National Gallery, one of the most important collections of Renaissance paintings in Italy, where you can admire works of art by Raphael, Titian and Piero della Francesca. The Gallery consists of about 80 rooms and contains works from 1300 to 1600, mostly paintings but also furniture, sculptures, tapestries a...
Leaving the Palace, you will find yourself in Piazza del Rinascimento, a beautiful square with its Egyptian obelisk and the Gothic-style church of San Domenico. To the left of the square, you can admire the Cathedral dedicated to Santa Maria Assunta, in a neo-classical style.
The Cathedral of Urbino was built in 1021 and then replaced by a new church designed by Francesco di Giorgi Martini, the architect of Federico da Montefeltro. After the earthquake of 1789, the Roman architect Giuseppe Valadier built the current cathedral in the neoclassical style. Inside there are two beautiful paintings by Federico Barocci: the Ma...
Besides the Cathedral, you can visit also the attached Albani Diocesan Museum (in memory of the patronage of the noble family of Pope Clement XI, who contributed to increasing the “treasure of the cathedral”). In this museum, you will find varied ecclesiastical furnishings, from the thirteenth century to the present day like, for example, chalices ...
But Urbino is also the birthplace of Raphaello Sanzio and therefore cannot absolutely miss a visit to his home, located in the artisan district, where the one who would become one of the greatest artists of the Renaissance was born on March 28, 1483. The house retains only a few original works by the great painter, almost all painted at a young age...
Another place to visit is the Oratory of St. John (which takes its name from two frescoes depicting the life of St. John the Baptist), located in Via Raffaello 57. The building dates back to 1365 and originally served as a hospital for pilgrims, the sick and penitents. The church has a single nave and retains the original structure with a wooden ce...
In the same street where the Oratory of St. John is located there is also the Oratory of St. Joseph. Worth a visit especially for the tuff and pumice stone nativity scene from 1560 made with human-sized sculptures, considered the oldest nativity scene in the world. It is kept inside a chapel entirely covered with tuff to recreate the environment of...
Just two kilometers from the historic center, in the nature, is the Church of San Bernardino, also known as the Mausoleum of the Dukes: it was in fact built at the behest of Federico da Montefeltro to house his remains after his death. The architect who built it was Francesco di Giorgio Martini, between 1480 and 1490. The austere exterior of the ch...
As in every Renaissance city, Urbino also has its own Botanical Garden, opened in 1809 as a scientific institution on the initiative of Professor Giovanni De Brignoli. The Botanical Garden includes an outdoor space of over 200 square meters spread over three levels, hosting numerous neoclassical-style greenhouses built-in 1813. In the greenhouses, ...
Urbino is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the birthplace of Raphael, where you can admire art and history masterpieces. Discover the Ducal Palace, the National Gallery, the Cathedral, the Albani Diocesan Museum, and more.
Urbino Italy: Urbino is a walled medieval city in Le Marche Italy and, together with Pesaro, it’s the capital of the Pesaro and Urbino Province. This evocative hilltop village is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most important Renaissance sites in
Sep 10, 2023 · Discover the UNESCO-listed city of Urbino Italy in just a day with this ultimate one day in Urbino Itinerary! Explore the captivating history, artistic heritage, and hidden gems of this well-preserved Renaissance city frozen in time.
Urbino, town, Marche (the Marches) regione (region), central Italy. Founded by the Umbrians, an ancient people of Italy, it was subsequently occupied by the Etruscans, Celts, and Gauls and, in the 3rd century bce, by the Romans. It eventually fell under church rule in the 9th century but was ceded.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Urbino is a very impressive walled town with a remarkably well preserved medieval and renaissance centre, and the highlight of a visit to this part of Italy, and must not be missed if you are in the vicinity!
Urbino is one of the most important centres of the Italian Renaissance, whose architectural heritage is still fully preserved today; its historical centre has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1998. It is home to one of the oldest, most important universities in Europe, founded in 1506.
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