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Jun 5, 2024 · 10 Sikh Gurus. 10 Gurus of Sikh Faith: Sikhism is a devout religion founded by Guru Nanak Dev in the Punjab region of South Asia in the 15th century. It is the fifth-largest religion in the world in terms of the number of believers.
The Sikh gurus (Punjabi: ਸਿੱਖ ਗੁਰੂ; Hindi: सिख गुरु) are the spiritual masters of Sikhism, who established the religion over the course of about two and a half centuries, beginning in 1469. [2] The year 1469 marks the birth of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism.
- Guru Nanak Dev Ji - Guru from 1469 to 1539. Guru Nanak. The first of the Gurus and the founder of the Sikh religion was Guru Nanak. He was born at Talwandi (now known as Nankana Sahib in Pakistan) on October 20, 1469.
- Guru Angad Dev Ji - Guru from 1539 to 1552. Guru Angad. He was born in 1504. Guru Angad invented and introduced the Gurmukhi (written form of Punjabi) script and made it known to all Sikhs.
- Guru Amar Das Sahib Ji - Guru from 1552 to 1574. Guru Amar Das. He was born in 1479. Guru Amardas took up cudgels of spirituality to fight against caste restrictions, caste prejudices and the curse of untouchability.
- Guru Ram Das Sahib Ji - Guru from 1574 to 1581. Guru Ram Das. He was born in 1534. Guru ji founded the city of Amritsar and started the construction of the famous Golden Temple at Amritsar, the holy city of the Sikhs.
- Guru Nanak. Date of Birth: 15 April 1469. Date of Death: 22 September 1539. Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji was the founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh Gurus.
- Guru Angad. Date of Birth: 31 March 1504. Date of Guruship: 7 September 1539. Date of Death: 29 March 1552. Guru Angad Dev is was one of the ten gurus who founded Sikhism.
- Guru Amardas. Date of Birth: 5 May 1479. Date of Guruship: 26 March 1552. Date of Death: 1 September 1574. Guru Amar Das was the third of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism and became Sikh Guru on 26 March 1552 at age 73.
- Guru Ramdas. Date of Birth: 24 September 1534. Date of Guruship: 1 September 1574. Date of Death: 1 September 1581. Guru Ram Das was born on September 24 1534 in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, and died on 1 September 1581, in Amritsar, Punjab, India.
- Guru Nanak Dev. Guru Nanak Dev, first of the 10 gurus, founded the Sikh faith and introduced the concept of one God. He was the son of Kalyan Das ji (Mehta Kalu ji) and Mata Tripta ji, and the brother of Bibi Nanaki.
- Guru Angad Dev. Guru Angad Dev compiled the writings of Nanak Dev and introduced the Gurmukhi script. He was the son of Pheru Mall ji and Mata Daya Kaur (Sabhrai) ji.
- Guru Amar Das. Guru Amar Das, third of the 10 gurus, disavowed caste with the institution of langar, pangat, and sangat. He was born in Basarke, India, on May 5, 1479, to Tej Bhan ji and Mata Lakhmi ji.
- Guru Raam Das. Guru Raam Das began the excavation of the Sarovar in Amritsar, India. He was born in Chuna Mandi (Lahore, Pakistan), on Sept. 24, 1524, to Hari Das ji Sodhi and Mata Daya Kaur ji.
Nov 13, 2022 · Sikhs are the disciples of ten Sikh Gurus or spiritual teachers, beginning with Guru Nanak and ending with Guru Gobind Singh. A guru is a spiritual guide or a teacher for Sikh devotees. A Sikh guru is a person able to connect people with God. Sikhs even call God “Gur Prasad” meaning Guru’s Grace.
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With Japji Sahib, humanity has a rare picture of what a Master experienced at the moment of his enlightenment described in his own words. Japji Sahib became the foundation of this new spiritual tradition. After his enlightenment, Guru Nanak spent 15 years traveling through India, Asia and Persia.
