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  2. May 17, 2024 · Rectal cancer diagnosis often begins with an imaging test to look at the rectum. A thin, flexible tube with a camera may be passed into the rectum and colon. A sample of tissue may be taken for lab testing. Rectal cancer can be found during a screening test for colorectal cancer.

  3. May 17, 2024 · The exact cause of most rectal cancers isn't known. Rectal cancer happens when cells in the rectum develop changes in their DNA. A cell's DNA holds the instructions that tell a cell what to do. In healthy cells, the DNA gives instructions to grow and multiply at a set rate.

  4. Rectal cancer begins in your rectum (the last portion of your large intestine before your anus). Common symptoms are rectal bleeding and a sudden noticeable change in your bowel movements (how and when you poop).

  5. Diagnostic colonoscopy. A diagnostic colonoscopy is just like a screening colonoscopy, but it’s done because a person is having symptoms, or because something abnormal was found on another type of screening test.

  6. Know the signs and symptoms of colorectal cancer. Find out how colorectal cancer is tested for, diagnosed, and staged.

  7. Jul 27, 2023 · Tests and procedures used for colon cancer diagnosis include: Using a scope to examine the inside of the colon. Colonoscopy uses a long, flexible and slender tube attached to a video camera and monitor to view the whole colon and rectum.

  8. Apr 30, 2024 · Rectal cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the rectum. This article will discuss what rectal cancer is and its symptoms. It also covers the causes, diagnosis, treatment, and screening of the disease.