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  1. Jan 20, 2022 · Deductive reasoning is a logical approach where you progress from general ideas to specific conclusions. It’s often contrasted with inductive reasoning, where you start with specific observations and form general conclusions. Deductive reasoning is also called deductive logic or top-down reasoning. Note. Deductive reasoning is often confused ...

  2. Examples of Deductive Reasoning. Mark needs to calculate the area of a circle with a radius of 3 cm. He uses the formula A = π r ^ 2, leading to A = π × 9. From the initial premise of knowing the formula for the area of a circle, Mark deduces the area of this specific circle. Emily observes that all mammals have vertebrae.

  3. Oct 30, 2023 · Characteristics of deductive reasoning. To start the deductive reasoning process, you must use a statement that we all know to be true. If the statement is not true, or true sometimes, you may still be able to form a conclusion through induction. But to use deductive reasoning, that truth must be as solid as concrete.

  4. Mar 25, 2024 · Start with a premise or set of premises: Deductive reasoning begins with one or more premises, which are statements that are assumed to be true. Identify the logical relationship between the premises: The next step is to determine the logical relationship between the premises, which can be either deductive or inductive.

  5. Deductive reasoning is the process of drawing valid inferences. An inference is valid if its conclusion follows logically from its premises, meaning that it is impossible for the premises to be true and the conclusion to be false. For example, the inference from the premises "all men are mortal" and " Socrates is a man" to the conclusion ...

  6. Apr 18, 2019 · Revised on June 22, 2023. The main difference between inductive and deductive reasoning is that inductive reasoning aims at developing a theory while deductive reasoning aims at testing an existing theory. In other words, inductive reasoning moves from specific observations to broad generalizations. Deductive reasoning works the other way around.

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  8. Oct 18, 2021 · Law. In the legal field, deductive reasoning is used to analyze evidence and testimony to establish guilt or innocence. Laws and statutes serve as the general principles, and specific cases are evaluated based on these. Example. General premise: It is illegal to drive over the speed limit.