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      • Employment prospects in the area were poor so in 1902 Mussolini moved to Switzerland, where he became involved in socialist politics. He returned to Italy in 1904, and worked as a journalist in the socialist press, but his support for Italy's entry into World War One led to his break with socialism.
      www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/mussolini_benito.shtml
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  2. Apr 11, 2022 · Before becoming one of the most famous fascists of the 20 th century, Benito Mussolini was a young socialist, but he split with the movement and then rode a wave of anti-socialist violence...

    • Fred Frommer
  3. Jan 23, 2023 · His rise to power was remarkable. He went from being a journalist and a minor political figure to becoming prime minister of Italy within five years. The fear of a communist revolution abetted his remarkable rise and allowed Mussolini and his fascist party to seize power, with little opposition.

  4. Mussolini became active in the Italian socialist movement in Switzerland, working for the paper L'Avvenire del Lavoratore, organising meetings, giving speeches to workers, and serving as secretary of the Italian workers' union in Lausanne. [12]

  5. 1 day ago · In 1924 Mussolini’s henchmen kidnapped and murdered the Socialist deputy Giacomo Matteotti, who had become one of fascism’s most effective critics in parliament. The Matteotti crisis shook Mussolini, but he managed to maintain his hold on power.

  6. Jun 21, 2017 · During his youth and early adulthood, Benito Mussolini was arrested as a consequence of his socialist beliefs at least five times. The schism between Benito Mussolini and the socialist movement only came about in 1915, when Italy was debating how it should react to World War One. The socialist movement in Italy, for the most part, rejected the war.

  7. Oct 12, 2022 · Fascism galvanized a growing nationalist movement in Europe born in the face of the First World War and the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, in which Russian socialists overthrew the Russian Empire....