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      • Returning to Italy, Caesar consolidated his power and made himself dictator. He wielded his power to enlarge the senate, created needed government reforms, and decreased Rome’s debt. At the same time, he sponsored the building of the Forum Iulium and rebuilt two city-states, Carthage and Corinth.
      www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/julius-caesar/
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  2. Sep 15, 2024 · This partial financial recovery enabled him, after his return to Rome in 60 bce, to stand for the consulship for 59 bce. Julius Caesar, the influential Roman general and statesman, conquered vast territories, reformed Rome’s government, and met a tragic end that forever shaped history.

  3. May 25, 2024 · Introduction. In the pantheon of great historical figures, few stand as tall as Julius Caesar. Born into a relatively obscure patrician family, Caesar‘s rise to power and lasting impact on the Roman world is a testament to his unparalleled ambition, military prowess, and political acumen.

    • Colin Ricketts
    • Caesar’s rule helped turn Rome from a republic into an empire. Historian and archaeologist Simon Elliott answers the key questions surrounding one of history's most compelling figures - Julius Caesar.
    • Caesar expanded Rome’s territories. The rich lands of Gaul were a huge and valuable asset for the Empire. By stabilising the territories under imperial control and giving rights to new Romans he set the conditions for later expansion that would make Rome one of history’s great empires.
    • Emperors were to become god-like figures. Caesar was the first Roman to be granted divine status by the state. This honour was to be granted to many Roman Emperors, who could be proclaimed gods on their death and did what they could to link themselves to their great predecessors in life.
    • He introduced Britain to the world and to history. Caesar never achieved a full invasion of Britain, but his two expeditions to the islands mark an important turning point.
  4. Aug 21, 2024 · Caesar further enhanced his stature in 74 BCE when he put together a private army and combated Mithradates VI Eupator, king of Pontus, who had declared war on Rome.

    • editor@biography.com
    • Staff Editorial Team And Contributors
    • Conquest of Gaul. Julius Caesar’s conquest of Gaul was one of his most significant accomplishments. From 58 to 50 BCE, Caesar led a series of military campaigns that resulted in the successful annexation of Gaul, a region comprising of
    • Military Reforms. Julius Caesar’s military reforms played a crucial role in his successes on the battlefield. He introduced significant changes to the Roman military, which enhanced its efficiency and effectiveness.
    • Crossing the Rubicon. One of the most famous events in Julius Caesar’s life was his crossing of the Rubicon River in 49 BCE. The Rubicon marked the boundary between Gaul, where Caesar was stationed, and Italy, which was under the jurisdiction of the Roman Senate.
    • Dictatorship and Political Reforms. After winning the civil war against his political opponents, Julius Caesar assumed the position of dictator of Rome in 49 BCE.
  5. Gaius Julius Caesar[ a ] (12 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in a civil war, and subsequently became dictator from 49 BC until his assassination in 44 BC.

  6. Jul 14, 2023 · 1. Caesar expanded Roman rule in Europe. 8 Incredible Roman Technologies. After being appointed governor of Rome’s northern territory of Gaul in 58 B.C., Caesar vastly extended the...