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  2. Albania became an independent state through four constitutional decisions of the Assembly of Vlorë made on 28 November 1912: [13] Albania, as of today, should be on her own, free and independent. under a provisional government. that a council of elders (senate) be elected to assist and supervise the government.

  3. The Assembly of 40 delegates meeting in southern Albania in the city of Vlorë on 28 November 1912, declared Albania an independent country. On 4 December 1912 they set up a provisional government.

  4. The Great Powers selected Prince William of Wied, a nephew of Queen Elisabeth of Romania to become the sovereign of the newly independent Albania. A formal offer was made by 18 Albanian delegates representing the 18 districts of Albania on 21 February 1914, an offer which he accepted.

  5. According to Ismail Kemal Bey, the most urgent measures that the Albanian nation must take today are these: that Albania be independent under a provisional government; that a council of elders be elected to assist and supervise the government; and that a commission be sent to Europe to defend Albanian interests among the Great Powers.

  6. Enver Hoxha, a college instructor who had led the resistance struggle of communist forces, became the leader of Albania by virtue of his post as secretary-general of the party. Albania, which before the war had been under the personal dictatorship of King Zog, now fell under the collective dictatorship of the Albanian Communist Party. In 1946 ...

    • Peter R. Prifti
  7. On November 28, 1912, Ismail Qemali raised the red and black Albanian flag in Vlorë, proclaiming the country’s independence from the Ottoman Empire. This long-awaited declaration came in the wake of the successful Albanian revolt of 1912 against the repressive policies of the Young Turks.

  8. Instead, on Nov. 28, 1912, while their lands were being occupied by Serbian, Montenegrin, and Greek troops, 83 delegates from all parts of Albania met at Vlorë (Valona), where their leader, Ismail Qemal, proclaimed Albania an independent state.