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  1. requirement of universal applicability with national differentiation. The traditional ‘developing countries’ – as represented by the Group of 77 and China within these UN negotiations – see the...

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  2. Jun 13, 2017 · The principle of common but differentiated responsibility (CBDR) has been based on the international community’s recognition of historical responsibilities and the principles of fairness and solidarity. It has been argued that the newly fashionable notion of universality overturns the principle.

    • Mariama Williams, Manuel F. Montes
    • 2016
  3. Common But Differentiated Responsibilities (CBDR) is a principle that was formalized in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) of Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, 1992. The CBDR principle is mentioned in UNFCCC article 3 paragraph 1.., [1] and article 4 paragraph 1. [2] .

  4. Jan 12, 2021 · The principle, while establishing a common responsibility for protecting the climate system on all States, proposes to factor in the disproportionate historical contributions to GHG emissions to determine the extent of States’ responsibilities under the regime. 6 The principle has two components, “common responsibility” and “differentiated responsibility”.

  5. Abstract. Many multilateral environmental agreements have adopted differentiated rules for different countries, based on the recognition of the ‘common but differentiated responsibilities’ (CBDRs) of states.

    • Paula Castro, Paula Castro
    • 2016
  6. Common but differentiated responsibilities (CBDR), principle of international environmental law establishing that all states are responsible for addressing global environmental destruction yet not equally responsible. The principle balances, on the one hand, the need for all states to take.

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  8. The concept of “common but differentiated responsibilities” (CDR) is receiving increasing recognition in international law. “Common” suggests that certain risks affect and are affected by every nation on earth.