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      • Paternal affection was associated with more health outcome in mid- and late life than maternal affection. Only paternal affection was a significant predictor of mid- and late life health among male adults, while both paternal and maternal affection were strong predictors among female adults.
      bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12877-022-03157-6
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  2. Apr 12, 2022 · In summary, evidence regarding whether the use of social technology affects health outcomes in later life is mixed. Further investigation is necessary to understand the potential impact of online social interactions for health and quality of life in older adulthood.

    • Neika Sharifian, Ketlyne Sol, Laura B. Zahodne, Toni C. Antonucci
    • 10.1016/B978-0-12-818697-8.00016-9
    • 2022
    • 2022
  3. May 26, 2019 · This review presents a parent-child relational health perspective on development, with an emphasis on socioemotional outcomes in early childhood, along with brief attention to obesity and eating behavior as a relationally informed health outcome.

    • Cynthia A Frosch, Cynthia A Frosch, Cynthia A Frosch, Sarah J Schoppe-Sullivan, Sarah J Schoppe-Sull...
    • 2021
  4. Results support the hypothesis that problems with parent-child relationships that fall short of abuse and neglect play a part in determining adult mental health and suggest that interventions to support parenting now being implemented in many parts of the Western world may reduce the prevalence of m ….

    • Z. Morgan, T. S. Brugha, Tom Fryers, Sarah L. Stewart-Brown
    • 2012
  5. Nov 11, 2017 · The quality of family relationships, including social support (e.g., providing love, advice, and care) and strain (e.g., arguments, being critical, making too many demands), can influence well-being through psychosocial, behavioral, and physiological pathways.

    • Patricia A Thomas, Hui Liu, Debra Umberson
    • 2017
    • 1958 Cohort National Child Development Study
    • Confounding Factors Considered
    • Statistical Analysis
    • 1970 Cohort
    • Outcomes

    Exposures

    Self-report data relating to the quality of parent–child relationships were collected from participants aged 16 years. Of the original cohort of 17,418 newborns, 11,370 subjects completed the following questions: “I get on well with my mother” and “I get on well with my father”; with response categories: ‘very true’, ‘true’, ‘uncertain’, ‘untrue’ and ‘very untrue’. In these analyses, the last two categories were combined. Table 1illustrates the response levels to these questions.

    Outcomes

    A total of 11,271 subjects completed the 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), and 11,270 the Malaise Inventory (MI) at the age of 42 years. The GHQ-12 is a well-validated measure of mental health designed to detect those with a diagnosable psychiatric disorder. A score greater than 10, using the Likert (0,1,2,3) scoring method that corresponds closely to a score of 3 or greater using the GHQ-12 (0,0,1,1) scoring method, is regarded as evidence of probable caseness; 45.6% (5,144...

    Social class

    Data on social class were gathered in seven categories at the age of 16 years; if data at this age were missing, data collected at age 11 were substituted. The distribution of social class is given in Table 2. The ‘unclear’ category includes households with no male head of household or with a male head of household in the armed forces, or where information was missing. Analyses were controlled for social class as: ‘non-manual’ (classes I, II, III-nm); ‘manual’ (classes III-m, IV, V); and ‘unc...

    Mental health age 16

    At the age of 16 years, data on behaviour problems were gathered using both the teacher- and the parent-reported Rutter scale (‘Health and Behaviour Checklist’) . The contents of the Rutter scale focus on externalising (conduct disorder, hyperactivity) rather than internalising mental health problems (anxiety and depression), which are characteristic of mental health inventories such as the MI and the GHQ-12. In the absence of any other measure, mental health at age 16 years was therefore...

    Relationship with other parent

    Analyses were conducted separately for relationship with mother and relationship with father. In the final model, the relationship with one parent was controlled for the relationship with the other. Subjects who had no relationship with one of their parents were excluded from these analyses.

    Logistic regression modelling of data pertaining to 8,128 subjects (71.5% of those interviewed at age 16 years) for whom exposure, outcome and confounding factor information was available for analysis. The first set of models examined the MI, and the second GHQ-12. In both sets, model 1 calculated unadjusted odds; the second the odds adjusted for s...

    Exposures

    Out of the original cohort of 17,198 newborns, supplemented with immigrants added within the first 10 years, 11,628 subjects were contacted and responded to some aspect of data collection at age 16 years. A total of 6,349 respondents (55%) completed a questionnaire based upon the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) about their relationship with their parents, not distinguishing between mother and father. What was used in the 1970 cohort was an ‘unvalidated’ adaptation of the PBI and theref...

    At age 30 years, the Malaise Inventory (MI) was completed by 11,106 cohort members and the GHQ-12 by 11,105. MI scores were dichotomised, as in the 1958 analyses, into ‘no malaise’ (77.3%, 8,586) or ‘malaise present’ (22.7%, 2,520). On the GHQ-12, 42.2% (4,682) of this sample scored more than 10.

    • Z. Morgan, T. S. Brugha, Tom Fryers, Sarah L. Stewart-Brown
    • 2012
  6. May 18, 2020 · However, a current issue in the psychological literature is the extent to which parental relationships influence later-life psychological health compared to other interpersonal relationships (Wilkinson 2004). Attachment research has predominantly focused on the developmental importance of child-parent relationships or, to a lesser degree, child ...

  7. May 28, 2022 · Paternal affection was associated with more health outcome in mid- and late life than maternal affection. Only paternal affection was a significant predictor of mid- and late life health among male adults, while both paternal and maternal affection were strong predictors among female adults.