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      • The phrase opportunistic infection is often shortened to OI. The rates of OIs have fallen dramatically since the introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART). However, OIs are still a problem, especially for people who have not been tested for HIV. Many people still show up in hospitals with a serious OI, often pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP).
      www.iapac.org/fact-sheet/opportunistic-infections-ois/
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  2. Opportunistic Infections (OIs) still remain a major cause of morbidity and death in children with either malignant or nonmalignant disease. OIs are defined as those infections occurring due to bacteria, fungi, viruses or commensal organisms that normally inhabit the human body and do not cause a disease in healthy people, but become pathogenic ...

  3. An opportunistic infection is an infection caused by pathogens (bacteria, fungi, parasites or viruses) that take advantage of an opportunity not normally available.

  4. Dec 7, 2023 · Opportunistic infections are infections caused by pathogens that usually do not cause illness in individuals with a healthy immune system. However, in cancer patients, these pathogens can take advantage of the weakened immune system and cause infection.

  5. Pneumonia. Streptococcus pneumonia is the leading bacterial cause of pneumonia and has caused most of the deaths in children <5 in 2015 [7].

  6. Nov 11, 2015 · Survival improved dramatically for some opportunistic infections, such as pneumocystis pneumonia, Kaposi sarcoma, disseminated M. avium complex infection, and even immunoblastic lymphoma. For several opportunistic processes, however, such as central nervous system lymphoma and JC virus encephalitis, survival remains especially poor.

    • Henry Masur, Sarah W. Read
    • 2015
  7. Jan 22, 2024 · Opportunistic infections (OIs) are infections that occur more frequently and are more severe in people with weakened immune systems, including people with HIV. Many OIs are considered AIDS-defining conditions.

  8. Dec 7, 2023 · Opportunistic infections are caused by microorganisms that typically do not cause illness in individuals with a healthy immune system, but can take advantage of a weakened immune system to cause infection.