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  2. The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies. It is the origin of the Anglican tradition, which combines features of both Reformed and Catholic Christian practices. Its adherents are called Anglicans.

    • Church and State
    • Church of England
    • Church of Scotland

    This relationship takes different forms in England and in Scotland. While the King is “Supreme Governor” of the Church of England, he is an ordinary member of the Church of Scotland. Anglican bishops are members of the House of Lords, but there is no place as of right for the Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland. And while Ch...

    The Church of England took its current form in the 1530s when King Henry VIII renounced papal authority. Until 1919 the church was reliant on the UK Parliament for legislation to govern its affairs. Legislation devolved power from Westminster to a new “National Assembly”, which assumed greater control of church affairs. This was replaced with a Gen...

    The Church of Scotland emerged later in the 16thcentury and on a different basis than the Church of England. The independence of “the Kirk” was recognised in the 1707 Treaty of Union between Scotland and England and in subsequent legislation. The Church of Scotland Act 1921 recognised the church’s autonomy in the spiritual sphere. This briefing cov...

  3. Feb 13, 2018 · The Church of England, or Anglican Church, is the primary state church in England, where the concepts of church and state are linked. The Church of England is considered the original church...

  4. 3 days ago · Church of England, English national church that traces its history back to the arrival of Christianity in Britain during the 2nd century. It has been the original church of the Anglican Communion since the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. Learn more about the Church of England in this article.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Is the Church of England a state church?1
    • Is the Church of England a state church?2
    • Is the Church of England a state church?3
    • Is the Church of England a state church?4
    • Is the Church of England a state church?5
  5. Jun 30, 2011 · The Church of England is the established or state church in England. It is divided into two provinces - Canterbury in the South of England and York in the North. Each province has a...

  6. Feb 9, 2023 · The Church of England is by no means the only church in Europe that has special links with the state. The Church of Sweden was the established church from the Reformation until the end of 1999.

  7. www.churchofengland.org › about › history-church-englandHistory of the Church of England

    What eventually became known as the Church of England (the Ecclesia Anglicana - or the English Church) was the result of a combination of three streams of Christianity, the Roman tradition of St Augustine and his successors, the remnants of the old Romano-British church and the Celtic tradition coming down from Scotland and associated with ...