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  2. The Fountainhead is a 1943 novel by Russian-American author Ayn Rand, her first major literary success. The novel's protagonist, Howard Roark, is an intransigent young architect who battles against conventional standards and refuses to compromise with an architectural establishment unwilling to accept innovation.

  3. Ayn Rand wrote The Fountainhead, at one level, as a fervent warning to her fellow man of the unmitigated horrors of collectivism, whether of the Nazi, Fascist, or Communist variety; the evils that result in concentration camps; the extermination of millions of innocent victims; and the precipitation of world war.

  4. The Fountainhead, novel by Ayn Rand, published in 1943. An exposition of the author’s anticommunist philosophy of “objectivism,” The Fountainhead tells of the struggle of genius architect Howard Roark—said to be based on Frank Lloyd Wright—as he confronts conformist mediocrity.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. “The Fountainhead,” wrote Ayn Rand, “started in my mind as a definition of a new code of ethics — the morality of individualism. The idea of individualism is not new, but nobody had defined a consistent and specific way to live by it in practice.

  6. Objectivism promoted her conception of rational self-interest that rejects altruism. The first great success of Rand’s career came with her 1943 novel The Fountainhead. It was a work that she had initially begun before writing Anthem but had set aside.

  7. Rand’s writing style in “The Fountainhead” is both precise and philosophical. Her prose is clear and direct, often serving as a vehicle for conveying her Objectivist philosophy.

  8. Jul 27, 2023 · Printable PDF. The Fountainhead begins in 1922, when Howard Roark is twenty-two; covering eighteen years of the hero’s life, it is the longest in time span of any of Ayn Rand’s novels.