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Originally, the town was built in the area between the Ashkadar and Sterlya Rivers. This area is now considered the historical center and is known as the "Old Town". Subsequently, Sterlitamak was built mainly to the west and north. The Sterlya, which falls into the Ashkadar River to the east, flows through the central part of the city.
Aug 19, 2024 · Sterlitamak, city, Bashkortostan republic, western Russia. The city lies along the Belaya River at its confluence with the Sterlya. The small settlement of Ashkadarskaya Landing became the city of Sterlitamak in 1781, but it prospered only after 1940 with the development of the Volga-Urals oil.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 25, 2024 · Table of Contents 01 Sterlitamak sits on the banks of the Belaya River. 02 The city was founded in 1766. 03 It is often referred to as the “Gateway to the Southern Urals.” 04 Sterlitamak is the second-largest city in the Republic of Bashkortostan. 05 The city is a major industrial center. 06 Sterlitamak is home to several educational institutions. 07 The climate in Sterlitamak is continental. 08 The Sterlitamak Petrochemical Plant is one of the largest in Russia. 09 The city has a well ...
Sterlitamak is the second largest city in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia, located on the left bank of the Belaya River, 121 kilometers (75 mi) from Ufa. The city's name comes from the Bashkir language and literally means "mouth of the Sterlya river".
Founded in the second half of the 18th cent., Sterlitamak became a trading and transit point for the products of European Russia. It was the capital of Bashkiria (now Bashkortostan) from 1920 to 1922.
Sterlitamak is a large center of chemical industry (Sterlitamak Petrochemical Plant, Bashkir Soda Company) and mechanical engineering (Sterlitamak Machine Tool Works). The city has factories producing vodka (subsidiary Bashspirt) and beer ( Heineken ).
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Sterlitamak styĭrlyētəmäkˈ [key], city (1989 pop. 247,000), Bashkortostan, E European Russia, on the Belaya River. It is a port and the center of a chemical complex. Milling and construction equipment and food products are also made.
