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Genetically white horses have unpigmented pink skin (except where a horse with a W allele may have some darker pigmented areas) and unpigmented white hair, though eye color varies. The lack of pigment in the skin and hair is caused by the absence of pigment-producing cells called melanocytes.
- Lipizzan. This white horse breed is famous for performing on the dressage shows of the Spanish Riding School in Vienna, Austria. Lipizzans not only make elegant riding horses but are also talented in carriage driving.
- Camargue Horse. The Camargue is a unique white horse breed that roams the marshlands of Southern France. They are popular subjects of filmmakers and photographers, who are keen on capturing entire herds galloping through the water.
- American Cream Draft. Our next white horse breed is the American Cream Draft, known for its characteristic coat color and gentle temperament. Its light cream coloration is caused by a dilution in the chestnut base color triggered by the “champagne gene”.
- Connemara Pony. The Connemara is an Irish sports pony breed that is often gray in color. Intelligent and versatile, Connemara Ponies are most popular in the British Isles and the United States.
A truly white horse is typically a genetic thing that happens once in a while but normally cannot be attributed to a specific breed. That being said, there are some breeds that have been known to more often produce white horses than others.
Aug 13, 2024 · The Camarillo White Horse has the distinction of being the only true white horse breed. They are born white and stay white throughout their lives, with the typical pink skin and dark eyes that white horses are known for. The first Camarillo White Horse was Sultan, a Spanish Mustang born in 1912, and he was the breed’s foundation sire.
- Azteca Horses. The Azteca horse breed originates from Mexico, where the breeders decided to combine an Andalusian, an American Quarter horse and a Mexican Criollo horse.
- Mustang Horses. Mustangs can be found free-roaming all across North America. They are direct descendants of the Spanish horses that were brought across the Atlantic around the 15 century.
- Percheron Horses. Percheron is actually the most popular French draft breed in the world, and for good reason too. It is one of the most elegant and agile draft horse breeds out there, being perfect as a harness horse as well as under the saddle.
- Connemara Ponies. This is an Irish sports pony breed that is most commonly found gray colored. It is a very intelligent breed that is most popular around the British Isles and around the US.
White horse breeds are a fascinating group of equines that have been selectively bred for their striking white coats. These breeds are not albino, but rather have a genetic mutation that causes their hair to grow white. They are often used in parades, shows, and other events due to their beauty and elegance.
White horses, known for their predominantly white coat colors and often pinkish skin, are considered rare and unique among various horse breeds. These horses are admired for their striking appearances, but also face specific health issues related to their coloration, making them a distinct and intriguing subset of the equine world.
