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  1. Feb 14, 2024 · An axon is a thin fiber that connects neurons (nerve cells) to that they can communicate. Neurons communicate via electrical impulses that trigger the release of "chemical messengers" called neurotransmitters. Axons also transmit electrical impulses from muscle and gland cells to the brain.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AxonAxon - Wikipedia

    An axon (from Greek ἄξων áxōn, axis) or nerve fiber (or nerve fibre: see spelling differences) is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, in vertebrates, that typically conducts electrical impulses known as action potentials away from the nerve cell body.

  3. 5 days ago · An axon, also known as a nerve fiber, is a slender projection that extends from a neuron, or nerve cell, in vertebrates. It plays a crucial role in the nervous system by conducting electrical impulses, called action potentials, away from the neuron’s cell body. The primary function of an axon is to transmit information to other neurons, as ...

  4. Jul 21, 2023 · An axon is a thin, long fiber of a nerve cell (or neuron). It transmits electrical impulses from the cell body (or soma) to the target cells, such as other glands, neurons, and muscles. It is a vital component of the nervous system, responsible for the transmission of signals, known as action potentials, across considerable distances.

  5. Aug 9, 2024 · axon, portion of a nerve cell (neuron) that carries nerve impulses away from the cell body. A neuron typically has one axon that connects it with other neurons or with muscle or gland cells. Some axons may be quite long, reaching, for example, from the spinal cord down to a toe.

  6. Oct 30, 2023 · Axons are processes from the cell body (soma) or from the axon hillock (a specialized part of the cell body) of a neuron that conduct impulses away from cell body.

  7. Each neuron in your brain has one long cable that snakes away from the main part of the cell. This cable, several times thinner than a human hair, is called an axon, and it is where electrical impulses from the neuron travel away to be received by other neurons.

  8. Dec 21, 2023 · Conductive part (axon), which conducts electrical impulses away from the cell body. Transmissive part (axon terminals), where axons communicate with other neurons or effectors (target structures which respond to nerve impulses) Neurons are categorized into different types based on their unique morphologies and functions.

  9. An axon is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, that typically conducts electrical impulses away from the neuron's cell body. It is fundamental in transmitting information to different neurons, muscles, and glands.

  10. Sep 13, 2024 · The axon arises from the soma at a region called the axon hillock, or initial segment. This is the region where the plasma membrane generates nerve impulses; the axon conducts these impulses away from the soma or dendrites toward other neurons.