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- The group fought during the Roman invasion of Britain (beginning in AD 43) and won several important battles before suffering a heavy defeat at the Battle of Camulodunum in AD 61. Queen Boudicca’s army destroyed over half the 5,000 man legion in what was known as the Massacre of the Ninth.
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Mar 16, 2011 · The disappearance of Rome's Ninth Legion has long baffled historians, but could a brutal ambush have been the event that forged the England-Scotland border, asks archaeologist Dr Miles Russell,...
- Destroyed in The Bar-Kokhba Revolt
- Wiped Out by The Parthians
- So What Happened?
This revolt began in Judeain AD 132, and the Romans did suffer substantial losses during the conflict. If you believe the Nijmegen evidence, the Ninth would have left the area in around AD 130 and was perhaps dispatched to Judea to deal with the rebellion, but suffered heavy losses. Legion XXII Deiotariana was in Judea; while it is possible that bo...
According to Cassius Dio, a Parthian army killed an unnamed Roman legionin Armenia. The pair of legions permanently stationed in the region survived until the 3rd century, so neither unit was involved. The theory is that the Ninth was the destroyed army but there isn’t a shred of evidence to suggest it was in the East at that time.
Aside from the Nijmegen evidence which appears flimsy at best, there is nothing else to suggest the Ninth ever left Britain. During the reign of Hadrian (AD 117-138), huge numbers of Roman soldiers died in Britain. Although the full extent of the losses is unknown, chronicles from the 3rd century suggested the British couldn’t be kept under control...
Oct 15, 2018 · As the Ninth was en-route, Boudicca and her large army overwhelmed and destroyed much of the Legion. According to Tacitus every single infantryman was killed, with only the Roman commander and his cavalry managing to escape. 61 AD was not a good year for the Ninth.
- Tristan Hughes
Key Takeaways. The Ninth Legion’s role in expanding the Roman Empire was significant before it mysteriously disappeared from historical records. No conclusive archaeological evidence has been found to determine the exact fate of the Ninth Legion in Roman Britain.
The Ninth suffered a serious defeat at the Battle of Camulodunum under Quintus Petillius Cerialis in the rebellion of Boudica (61), when most of the foot-soldiers were killed in a disastrous attempt to relieve the besieged city of Camulodunum (Colchester). Only the cavalry escaped.
The Ninth Legion, also known as Legio IX Hispana, was a renowned unit of the Roman army that was stationed in Britain during the reign of Emperor Hadrian in the second century AD. However, by the third century AD, the Ninth Legion had disappeared without a trace, leading to countless theories and speculations about their fate.
Dec 16, 2021 · Timeline: The disappearance of the Ninth Legion. AD 43: Invasion. The Roman army annexes southern Britain for the emperor Claudius. Eleven British kings are recorded as surrendering. Although not securely attested, the Ninth Legion may have taken part in these operations. AD 60/1: Rebel queen
