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Feb 14, 2019 · The simplest and most common form of chess notation is called Algebraic Notation. It labels the grid of the chess board with letters and numbers. In this diagram, the white king is on square c3 and the black king is on square h5. Rank (or row) 1 is the end of the board where white begins; black begins at rank 8.
May 4, 2024 · These 99 common chess terminologies and their meanings will allow you to quickly step up your game and better understand some of the “chess-speak” you hear in so many tutorials, podcasts, etc. Have a term I need to add to the list?
- Activity
- Adjournment
- Advantage
- Attack
- Blockade
- Backward Pawn
- Bad Bishop
- Checkmate
- Closed
- Cramped
This defines the freedom of movement or the mobility of chess pieces. Each active piece has a better possibility of positively influencing the game’s outcome, compared with an inactive piece (an underdeveloped, blocked, or cramped piece). An active piece is a key way of assessing a chess position.
An over-the-board game might get adjourned when it isn’t concluded in a single session. Once the game is adjourned, one player gets to seal their next move inside an envelope to keep it secret. The sealed envelope is only revealed once the game is resumed at the specified time. An adjournment is a rare occurrence today since tournament organizers p...
This term defines the winning potential of a color (or one side of the chess game). It is typically based on chess piece positions on the board. If one color (or one side) appears to be winning the game, then that side is said to have a plus, pull, edge, or an ’advantage.’ For example, a ‘clear advantage’ is sufficient to win if correctly played, w...
A coordinating attempt to aggressively gain an advantage. The main aim of the majority of the attacks is to checkmate the opponent’s king. A carefully executed attackusually forces the opponent to sacrifice pieces as a defense or to accept weaknesses that lead to an advantage for an opponent’s attack.
A tactical method and a special decoy. This term defines a scenario in which the pawn advance is prevented by placing a piece directly in front of the pawn.
This is a pawn that can’t be protected by the rest of the pawns on its flanks, as they have moved far ahead. The backward pawn is a primary weakness in the chess position since it has more chances of getting attacked. Its defense requires pieces that are better engaged in another plan.
This is a bishop whose movement has been typically decreased, because of a friendly pawn positioned on the same colored squares.
A position in which the king has no chances of avoiding capture. This is the objective end of a chess game.
This is a term that defines a position in which pawns block the movement of pieces around a certain area or the whole board. This is the very opposite of an open position.
This is the quality of the chess position, which prevents freedom of movement or the mobility of pieces positioned behind pawns of the same color. A cramped position means there is a lack of space. If a player’s position is cramped, then the player lacks the freedom to move (compared with its opponent). A cramped player can’t switch play from a cer...
When annotating chess games, commentators frequently use widely recognized annotation symbols. Question marks and exclamation points that denote a move as bad or good are ubiquitous in chess literature. [1] Some publications intended for an international audience, such as the Chess Informant, have a wide range of additional symbols that ...
May 28, 2022 · Are you looking for a list of Chess terms, phrases, and abbreviations? Then you’re in the right place. Below is a full Chess dictionary and complete list of Chess Terminology. This page will help you learn every term and definition you’ll come across when chatting about Chess. Last Updated: May 28th, 2022.
One of the best ways to make progress at chess is to become familiar with the terminology used by chess players. And even though the Rook is not a "castle" and the Knight is not a "horse", the beginner at chess will find many useful definitions here, compiled by National Master Dan Heisman.
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May 9, 2021 · Chess notation is the language of chess and you will eventually need to learn it if you want to continue down this road and make your journey easier. One of the first things you learn when starting out is how to read each square.
