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      • The inhabitants of the principal Phoenician cities of Byblos, Sidon, and Tyre were granted Roman citizenship. These cities were centers of the pottery, glass, and purple dye industries; their harbors also served as warehouses for products imported from Syria, Persia, and India. They exported cedar, perfume, jewelry, wine, and fruit to Rome.
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenicia_under_Roman_rule
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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › OrigenOrigen - Wikipedia

    Origen. Representation of Origen writing, from a manuscript of In numeros homilia XXVII, c. 1160. Born. c. 185 AD. Alexandria, Province of Egypt, Roman Empire. Died. c. 253 AD (aged c. 69) Probably Tyre, Phoenice, Roman Empire. Alma mater. Catechetical School of Alexandria [ 2 ] Notable work.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PhoeniciaPhoenicia - Wikipedia

    Phoenicia (/ fəˈnɪʃə, fəˈniːʃə /), [4] or Phœnicia, was an ancient Semitic maritime civilization originating in the coastal strip of the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily located in modern Lebanon. [5][6] The territory of the Phoenicians expanded and contracted throughout history, with the core of their culture ...

  4. According to tradition, the city of Tyre was founded in 2750 B.C., and is considered one of the world’s oldest metropolises. For much of its history, Tyre has played an important role in the region. The Tyrians were master seafarers and explorers.

  5. 2 days ago · Tyre, built on an island and on the neighbouring mainland, was probably originally founded as a colony of Sidon. Mentioned in Egyptian records of the 14th century bce as being subject to Egypt, Tyre became independent when Egyptian influence in Phoenicia declined.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. Aug 12, 2019 · This chapter traces the history of Phoenicia from the advent of Rome in Syria at the beginning of the first century bce to the foundation of the Christian empire of Byzantium in the fourth century ce. It focuses on the establishment of Roman rule and its impact on society, culture, and religion.

  7. Located on the western periphery of the Persian Empire, Phoenicia was one of the first areas to be conquered by Alexander the Great during his military campaigns across western Asia. Alexander's main target in the Persian Levant was Tyre, now the region's largest and most important city.

  8. Oct 17, 2022 · Few cities in the world can boast a history as lengthy and as storied as the city port of Tyre, which resides in modern-day Lebanon. Throughout thousands of years, the city has changed hands, witnessing the rise and fall of cultures, kingdoms, and empires, from the bronze age to the present day.