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The Kingdom of Jerusalem, also known as the Crusader Kingdom, was a Crusader state that was established in the Levant immediately after the First Crusade. It lasted for almost two hundred years, from the accession of Godfrey of Bouillon in 1099 until the fall of Acre in 1291.
Kingdom of Jerusalem, a state formed in 1099 from territory in Palestine wrested from Muslims by European Christians during the First Crusade and lasting until 1291, when the two surviving cities of the kingdom succumbed to attacks by Muslim armies.
Jerusalem is one of the world's oldest cities, with a history spanning over 5,000 years. Its origins trace back to around 3000 BCE, with the first settlement near the Gihon Spring. The city is first mentioned in Egyptian execration texts around 2000 BCE as "Rusalimum."
Aug 23, 2017 · Jerusalem is a site of major significance for the three largest monotheistic religions: Judaism, Islam and Christianity, and both Israel and Palestine have claimed Jerusalem as a capital city.
Oct 2, 2018 · The Kingdom of Jerusalem was a state created in 1099 CE by Crusaders and western settlers after the First Crusade (1095-1102 CE). With Jerusalem as its capital, the kingdom was the most important of the four Crusader States in the Middle East, known collectively as the Latin East or Outremer.
Nov 8, 2024 · Jerusalem is an ancient city of the Middle East that since 1967 has been wholly under the rule of the State of Israel. Long an object of veneration and conflict, Jerusalem has been governed by an extended series of dynasties and states over centuries.
Hasmonean Period (141-37 BCE) 141 BCE - Hasmonean Dynasty Begins; Jerusalem Again Expands Limits to Western Hill. 63 BCE - Roman General Pompey captures Jerusalem. Herodian Period (37 BCE - 70 CE) 37 BCE - King Herod Restructures Second Temple, Adds Retaining Walls. 30 CE - Jesus Crucified by Romans in Jerusalem. Roman Period (70 - 324 CE)
The Kingdom of Jerusalem was a Christian kingdom established in 1099 C.E. after the First Crusade. It lasted just under two hundred years, from 1099 C.E. until 1291 C.E. when the last remaining outpost, Acre, was captured and defeated by the Mamluks. Initially, the kingdom was little more than a loose collection of towns and cities.
Dec 19, 2019 · Known as the Maccabean Revolt (named after the eldest son, Judah Maccabeus), the Jews purified and rededicated the Temple and Israel became an independent kingdom under the Hasmonean Dynasty. In 63 BCE, Jerusalem was conquered by the Roman general, Pompey the Great .
Nov 8, 2024 · The revolt was led by Mattathias, son of Hasmoneus (Hasmon), and was carried on by his son Judas, known as the Maccabee (Maccabeus). The Hasmoneans succeeded in expelling the Seleucids, and Jerusalem regained its position as the capital of an independent state ruled by the priestly Hasmonean dynasty.
