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    • 55.9% Mestizo

      • 55.9% Mestizo (mixed White and Indigenous)
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arequipa
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  2. The Spanish Conquest divided Peru into two different national realities: the official Peru represented by the state, the institutions of power, and the powerful elite; and the Other Peru, the one of the indigent, dark-skinned masses of the sierra.

    • Arequipa – White City & Land of Leaders
    • UNESCO – World Heritage Site
    • Main Square – Plaza de Armas
    • Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa
    • ‘La Compañia’ Church
    • Monasterio de Santa Catalina
    • Yanahuara – Arequipa
    • Fun Things to Do at Arequipa City
    • Casa Goyeneche
    • San Camilo Market

    Arequipa, surrounded by volcanic mountains, initially had its indigenous people as inhabitants with an agricultural background and functioning as a village, later adapted styles like the baroque, rococo neoclassical, and modern during various timelines of development. Predominantly, the city was built of white volcanic stone called sillar, a locall...

    Arequipa city levelled up by becoming a city that has a UNESCO world heritage site – historic centre of Arequipa, located at the heart of the Arequipa city, for its colonial architecture and Indian masonry found in the vaults, archways, courtyards, and open spaces, and intricate façade of baroque style. It is a city that evolved its architecture du...

    The heart of the historic city of Arequipa is a magnificent lush green Plaza de Armas, also known as plaza mayor, bounded by important structures of the city like the cathedral, city hall, and the Iglesia de La Compania on its sides. A common ground used by all ages of people. A hang-out space for the locals, with their signature hot chocolates, th...

    North of the main square plaza of Arequipa city is the 17th-century neoclassical style basilica cathedral with its two tall towers covering the entire length of the plaza. Feeble in resistance, the structure was initially deteriorated by fire in the year 1844 and followed by an earthquake in the year 1868. The present cathedral is mostly rebuilt. I...

    A 17th century complex for residential and religious purposes, built for the Jesuits order of Christianity, designed by Gaspar Baez in 1573, was destroyed by the earthquake from 1584. This church was rebuilt in the year 1650representing the baroque mestizo period. The centre of the church complex houses 66 paintings by Diego de la Puente and Bernar...

    A Religious citadel of 450 nuns who lived 400 years ago, founded by a widow named Maria de Guzman, imbibed myriad architectural styles from the 16th to 19th century is of area 20,000 sq. m founded in the year 1579 and expanded in the 16th century. Spaces used by the nuns; their blue- and red-coloured houses, squares, courtyards, dining hall, laundr...

    Yanahuara is a tranquil neighbourhood of Arequipa city. The white cobblestone streets of Yanahuara complemented by the red and pink flowers from wall hung flower pots beside the reddish-brown wooden doors. The mirador de Yanahuara consists of a series of arches made out of sillar stone dating back to the 19th century. It is considered the best spot...

    Apart from the historically significant places and important religious buildings, there are activities for fun in abundance in and around Arequipa city. Sightseeing, views of volcanic mountains, trekking, and biking on mountains, horseback riding, nightlife, rooftop bars, chocolate workshops, spicy foods from picanterías, Queso helado, local ice cr...

    Casa Goyeneche is also known as palace Goyeneche is a house that stands the test of time from the year 1558. A colonial-style building on La Merced Street whose doors, windows, and ceiling are of baroque style. The structure was damaged in the year 1758 by an earthquake. The Goyeneche family bought the property for their residence. The archbishop o...

    The whole of South America, especially Peru, is known for its colourful markets. To experiencethe vibe of the locals of Arequipa city and to know more about their daily life, their staple foods, fruits, and veggies, San Camilo market is one great option that gives a better incite on it. This historic marketplace was designed by French architect Gus...

  3. Some believe the intense rural-urban migration of the past thirty years is mutating Arequipas mestizaje into a blend that contains more Andean (Indigenous) inluences than Western (nonIndigenous), thereby jeopardizing Arequipa’s historical and cultural mestizo identity (Carpio Muñoz 1996).

    • Mariella I . Arredondo, Ph.D.
  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ArequipaArequipa - Wikipedia

    Arequipa (Spanish pronunciation:; Aymara and Quechua: Ariqipa), also known by its nicknames of Ciudad Blanca (Spanish for "White City") and León del Sur (Spanish for "Lion of the South"), [2] is a city in Peru and the capital of the eponymous province and department.

  5. Mar 17, 2024 · Among Arequipa's religious monuments are the church and cloisters of La Compañia, exemplifying the pinnacle of Baroque mestizo architecture in the late 18th century. However, Arequipa's architectural charm extends far beyond its religious edifices.

  6. So, Arequipa has built a rich heritage of customs expressing wealth and variety in the fields of art, the work and devotion. The dances, to take one example, are mostly rural character, and there are pre-hispanic as the wititi, among others, and source mestizo as the pampeña or seafood arequipa.

  7. Aug 3, 2020 · As peninsulares from Iberia vied with American-born criollos, their “impure” progeny were classified by caste: the child of a Spaniard and an Amerindian (mestizo or cholo); Spaniard and mestizo (castizo); mestizo and Amerindian (lobo).