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  2. Sep 19, 2024 · Chandragupta (died c. 297 bce, Shravanbelagola, India) was the founder of the Mauryan dynasty (reigned c. 321– c. 297 bce) and the first emperor to unify most of India under one administration. He is credited with saving the country from maladministration and freeing it from foreign domination.

    • Chanakya

      Chanakya’s book came to be Chandragupta’s guide. Each of its...

    • Bhadrabahu I

      According to Digambara tradition, in 310 bce, after a...

    • Students

      Chandragupta was later sold to a Brahman politician named...

  3. The empire arose as a result of state consolidation in northern India, which led to one state, Magadha, in today’s Bihar, dominating the Ganges plain. After Alexander the Great’s invasion of northwest India, a man named Chandragupta Maurya took over Magadha and created the Maurya Empire.

    • Chandragupta Maurya History About His Early Life
    • Chandragupta Maurya History About His Family
    • Chandragupta Maurya Story About His Career
    • Chandragupta Maurya Period
    • Chandragupta Maurya Kingdom Administration
    • Chandragupta Maurya Kingdom Military
    • Chandra Gupta Dynasty War with The Greeks
    • Chandragupta Maurya Death
    • Conclusion
    Much about the Chandragupta Maurya time period and its origins are still unknown. The majority of what is known about him is based on legends and mythology rather than historical facts.
    According to some records, Chandragupta Maurya was born in 340 BC in Pataliputra.
    The only definite inscriptional reference to Chandragupta history is found in the Junagarh inscription from the 2nd century CE.
    The social origins of Chandragupta history, especially his caste, are still disputed.
    Chandragupta Maurya was married to Durdhara.
    Chandragupta Maurya had one son Bindusara.
    Ashoka, Susima, Vitashoka were the grandchildren of Chandragupta Maurya.
    Later his grandson Ashoka the Great went on to become one of India's greatest emperors.
    Legend has it that Chandragupta Maurya met Alexander and was given permission to serve in his army so that he could learn about Macedonian warfare and how it could be used against ancient Indian wa...
    Some historians claim it was impractical for Chandragupta, who lived in the Magadha empire, to fly all the way to the northwest to meet Alexander, even if the thought had occurred to him at all. Ra...
    Whatever Chandragupta's early steps in his career were, his relationship with the statesman-philosopher Kautilya can be mentioned with certainty.
    He was his greatest ally, tutor, and guide, and he was the one who influenced not only his career but the Mauryan empire's direction under Chandragupta as well. Vishnugupta Chanakya, also known as...
    Chandragupta, now on the imperial throne, focused his efforts on expanding his empire.
    The Mauryan armies travelled as far as the western coast of India and southern India, especially present-day Karnataka.
    The Mauryan empire at this time comprised not only the present-day states of Bihar and Orissa but also western and north-western India, as well as the Deccan in the north-west, and they ruled over...
    The Mauryan administration was a centralised administration to the possible extent. There were departmental heads for the military, spy system, judiciary, revenue etc., but all of these departments...
    Chandragupta established a complex imperial administration structure. He held the majority of the power, and he was supported in his duties by a council of ministers.
    Princes served as viceroys throughout the empire, which was divided into provinces. This gave the royals, especially the ones who went on to become Emperor, the required administrative experience.
    The provinces were divided into smaller units, and administrative arrangements for both urban and rural areas were made. The capital city of Pataliputra was the most famous of these.
    The Mauryan empire had a massive army. The state recruited, prepared, and equipped troops (maula).
    Many cultures and forest tribes (atavika) were renowned for and prized for their military prowess.
    Mercenaries (bhrita) and corporate guilds of soldiers (shreni) both existed in large numbers and were recruited as needed.
    Infantry, cavalry, chariots, and elephants made up the army's four arms (chaturanga). A 30-member war office, made up of six commissions, was in charge of these different weapons, as well as the na...
    Chandragupta clashed with Seleucus I Nicator, Alexander's heir in the east, with the intention of undermining Greek influence while expanding one's own territory and strength. The war came to an en...
    Arachosia (Kandahar in modern-day Afghanistan), Gedrosia (southern Baluchistan in modern-day Pakistan), and Paro Amisadai (the area between Afghanistan and the Indian Subcontinent) were all acquire...
    The circumstances surrounding Chandragupta Maurya death date, as well as the year in which he died, are unknown and debated.
    Chandragupta is said to have adopted Jainism in his later years, according to both historical evidence and common opinion.
    Inscriptions from the 5th to 15th centuries CE in Karnataka mention Chandragupta in relation to the Jain saint Bhadrabahu.
    Chandragupta most likely abdicated, became an ascetic, followed Bhadrabahu to Karnataka, and later died by fasting until death, a practice known as sallekhana in Shravanabelagola.

    Chandragupta Maurya was a pivotal figure in India's history, forming the first government to unite much of South Asia. The Maurya Empire was established by Chandragupta Maurya in ancient India. Thus, Chandragupta left a legacy that has been preserved in the pages of the Arthashastra. He not only built an empire on his own, despite all obstacles, bu...

  4. Feb 4, 2019 · Chandragupta Maurya (c. 321 - c. 297 BCE), known as Sandrakottos (or Sandrokottos) to the Greeks, was the founder of the Maurya Dynasty (4th-2nd century BCE) and is credited with the setting up of the first (nearly) pan -Indian empire.

  5. Till date, Chandragupta Maurya remains to be one of the most important and influential emperors of ancient India. Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire. Let’s take a look at his childhood, life history, reign, administration, empire, death and some interesting facts.

  6. king (320-330), Magadha. Founder: Gupta dynasty. House / Dynasty: Gupta dynasty. Notable Family Members: son Samudra Gupta. Chandra Gupta I, was the king of India (reigned 320 to c. 330 ce) and founder of the Gupta empire. He was the grandson of Sri Gupta, the first known ruler of the Gupta line.

  7. After unifying much of India, Chandragupta and Chanakya passed a series of major economic and political reforms. Chandragupta established a strong central administration from Pataliputra (now Patna). [98] Chandragupta applied the statecraft and economic policies described in Chanakya's text Arthashastra.