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  2. Jan 15, 2014 · They discovered that because older matriarchs have a better memory for various elephant voices families who were led by them were less reactive to vocalizations by less familiar elephants.

    • Lemurs
    • Ants
    • Meerkats
    • Mole Rats
    • Spotted Hyenas
    • Lions
    • Bonobos
    • Elephants
    • Killer Whales
    • Honey Bees

    Lemurs are also known to live in troops that are led by a matriarch. This female leader decides when the group will eat, sleep, and travel. The right to rule is passed down the matriline, so all of the females are dominant to the male members of the group. Female lemurs are mostly larger than males, and they pick their mating partners by themselves...

    Interestingly, ants also live in colonies led by a queen. They are organized similarly to bees, meaning that the queen's tasks include mating and breeding to make the colony larger. Other ants are required to do the rest of the work in the colony.

    Meerkats live in the Kalahari desert and are small carnivores of the mongoose family. They live in underground burrows in small groups made up of several families. Those groups are called mobs. A dominant female is the leader of every group, and she is tasked with finding new burrows and handling arguments with other mobs of meerkats.

    Mole rat female leaders are often referred to as the "mole-rat queens," and they lead entire colonies that can be made up of up to 300 members. The queens are dominant when searching for their sexual partners as well; they pick the strongest and largest males and mate with them multiple times per year. The female mole rats can deliver seven offspri...

    The female spotted hyenas are the dominant ones in their social groups. They are usually more aggressive and much larger than males. The genitals of the female hyenas resemble the male ones, so it is not very easy to differentiate between them. The groups of hyenas led by the females are quite large, often having up to 60 members.

    It would be hard to forget the kings of the jungle, but seeing as how they live in matriarchies, maybe we should call them the queens of the jungle. In any case, lions live in groups of the varying size called prides. Prides mostly consist of multiple females that are related, along with their offspring. They are then joined by a small number of ma...

    Bonobos are great apes that can be found in Congo. They live in groups under the leadership of females. It is often said that they are the most peaceful primates and that they settle their differences and solve conflicts through sex.

    The societies that elephants live in are marked by complex relations that are guided by matriarchal principles. The oldest female elephant is considered the matriarch that rules the entire herd. She is often also the biggest elephant in the herd, which can contain anywhere from eight to one hundred elephants.

    Killer Whales are also known under the name Orcas, and they are known to live in a matriarchal society. The offspring lives with the mother for its entire life, even after getting its own offspring. Killer whales travel together in multiple-family units that are known as matrilines.

    In the hive of the honey bees, the female queen runs the show. She is the ultimate ruler of the hive. She is much larger than the other bees, and she lives far longer than them as well. Her main function is a reproduction, and drone bees normally just die after mating with the queen. That makes her seem even more dominating.

  3. Jan 25, 2024 · At the heart of every elephant family unit is the matriarch, the oldest and most dominant female. The matriarch plays a crucial role in determining the herd’s movements, ranging patterns, and overall stability. Her experience and leadership qualities earn her the respect of the other members of the family unit.

  4. Jun 9, 2024 · Matriarchal groups serve as the cornerstone of elephant society, characterized by a hierarchical structure led by a dominant female known as the matriarch. These groups typically consist of closely related females, their offspring, and occasionally, related males.

  5. Jun 2, 2021 · We review studies of the social systems of the living elephantsthe Asian elephant (Elephas maximus), African savannah elephant (Loxodonta africana), and African forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis).

    • T. K. Athira, T. N. C. Vidya
    • 2021
  6. Elephant matriarchy, a unique social structure prevalent in elephant herds, is under significant peril owing to threats such as poaching and habitat loss. Poaching, fuelled by the illicit ivory trade, directly targets the matriarchs who are usually the oldest and largest individuals with the biggest tusks.

  7. The social structure of elephant herds is matriarchal, with the oldest and most dominant female leading the group. Female elephants cooperate in taking care of calves, and allomothers within the herd ensure that every young elephant is raised with love and support.