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The Chenab River [a] is a major river that flows in India and Pakistan, and is one of the 5 major rivers of the Punjab region. It is formed by the union of two headwaters, Chandra and Bhaga, which rise in the upper Himalayas in the Lahaul region of Himachal Pradesh, India.
Aug 15, 2024 · Chenab River, river of the Indian subcontinent in northwestern India and northeastern and eastern Pakistan. The Chenab is formed by the confluence of two streams, Chandra and Bhaga, in the western (Punjab) Himalayas in India’s Himachal Pradesh state.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Himalayan River Systems
- Indus River
- Major Tributaries of Indus River
- Indus Water Treaty
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The Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra comprise the Himalayan river systems.The Himalayan Rivers existed even before the formation of Himalayas i.e. before the collision of Indian Plate with the Eurasian plate. {Antecedent Drainage}They were flowing into the Tethys Sea. These rivers had their source in the now Tibetan region.The deep gorges of the Indus, the Satluj, the Brahmaputra etc. clearly indicate that these rivers are older than the Himalayas.India got her name from Indus.‘The Indus Valley Civilization’ was born around this river.It flows in north-west direction from its source (Glaciers of Kailas Range – Kailash range in Tibet near Lake Manasarovar) till the Nanga Parbhat Range.It’s length is about 2,900 km. Its total drainage area is about 1,165,000 square km [more than half of it lies in semiarid plains of Pakistan]. It is joined by Dhar Rivernear Indo-China border.Jhelum River
1. The Jhelum has its source in a spring at Verinag in the south-eastern part of the Kashmir Valley. 2. It flows northwards into Wular Lake (north-western part of Kashmir Valley). From Wular Lake, it changes its course southwards. At Baramullathe river enters a gorge in the hills. 3. The river forms steep-sided narrow gorge through Pir Panjal Range below Baramula. 4. At Muzaffarabad, the river takes a sharp hairpin bend southward. 5. Thereafter, it forms the India-Pakistan boundary for 170 km...
Chenab River
1. The Chenab originates from near the Bara Lacha Pass in the Lahul-Spiti part of the Zaskar Range. 2. Two small streams on opposite sides of the pass, namely Chandra and Bhaga, form its headwaters at an altitude of 4,900 m. 3. The united stream Chandrabhaga flows in the north-west direction through the Pangi valley, parallel to the Pir Panjal range. 4. Near Kistwar, it cuts a deep gorge. 5. It enters the plain area near Akhnurin Jammu and Kashmir. 6. From here it through the plains of Pakist...
Ravi River
1. The Ravi has its source in Kullu hills near the Rohtang Passin Himachal Pradesh. 2. It drains the area between the Pir Panjal and the Dhaola Dhar ranges. 3. After crossing Chamba, it takes a south-westerly turn and cuts a deep gorge in the Dhaola Dhar range. 4. It enters Punjab Plains near Madhopurand later enters Pakistan below Amritsar. 5. It debouches into the Chenab a little above Rangpur in Pakistani Punjab.
The waters of the Indus river system are shared by India and Pakistan according to the Indus Water Treaty signed between the two countries on 19th September, 1960.According to this treaty, India can utilize only 20 per cent of its total discharge of water.Learn about the Himalayan river systems, including the Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra, and their major tributaries. The Chenab river originates from near the Bara Lacha Pass in the Zaskar Range and joins the Jhelum at Trimmu.
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Why is Chenab called Asikni?
Jun 1, 2024 · The Chenab River, literally meaning “Moon River” in Urdu and Punjabi, is a major river that flows through India and Pakistan. It is formed by the confluence of the Chandra and Bhaga rivers at Tandi in the upper Himalayas, in the Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh, India.
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- Bara Lacha Pass
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- Chenab
Feb 7, 2024 · The Chenab River, a prominent river in the Indian subcontinent, holds immense significance in the social, economic, and ecological landscape of North India. As an aspirant preparing for the UPSC exam, understanding factual information is crucial.
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Chenab river passes through the region of Jammu, India, into the plains of Punjab, Pakistan, before finally reaching the Indus river. The Chenab river was named Asikni, which depicts that it was seen to have dark-colored water, which later changed to Iskamati.
Apr 7, 2021 · Chenab River. Source: It rises in the upper Himalayas in the Lahaul and Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh state. The river is formed by the confluence of two rivers, Chandra and Bhaga, at Tandi, 8 km southwest of Keylong, in the Lahaul and Spiti district.
