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      • August 22 is annually celebrated as Madras Day, to commemorate the foundation day of the city of Madras (now Chennai). It was on this day in 1639 that the town of Madrasapatnam, which later expanded and developed into modern-day Chennai, was purchased by the East India Company (EIC) from local kings.
      indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-history/madras-day-how-madras-was-founded-chennai-8903807/
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  2. Aug 22, 2023 · How Madras became Tamil Nadu and then Chennai. After independence, the Madras province came to be known as Madras State. The demand for a change in name to Tamil Nadu had been raised by some politicians and scholars for a while. In 1956, Congress leader K P Sankaralinganar began an indefinite fast. One of his demands was the renaming of the ...

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  3. Jul 17, 2018 · O n July 17 1996, the city of Madras was officially christened as Chennai by the state government of Tamil Nadu; and in doing so, it broke free from the centuries-old legacy stamped by British colonisers who acquired the coastal region and made it their southern headquarters in the mid-sixteenth century.

  4. The modern city of "Chennai" arose from the British settlement of Fort St. George and its subsequent expansion through merging numerous native villages and European settlements around Fort St. George into the city of Madras.

  5. Aug 23, 2023 · After India gained independence in 1947, the state and city were initially referred to as Madras. The state was officially renamed Tamil Nadu in 1969, and Madras was officially changed to Chennai in 1996. Why the British came to Madras

  6. 6 days ago · Chennai, formerly known as Madras, city and capital of Tamil Nadu state, southern India, located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. Known as the ‘Gateway to South India,’ Chennai is a major administrative and cultural center.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Why is Chennai called Madras?1
    • Why is Chennai called Madras?2
    • Why is Chennai called Madras?3
    • Why is Chennai called Madras?4
  7. Feb 1, 2022 · February 1, 2022. Back in the 1970s, Chennai was called Madras. And in the Hindi-belt, everyone from South India was classified as Madrassi. It did not matter where they actually came from: Kanyakumari, Kakinada or Kozhikode.

  8. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ChennaiChennai - Wikipedia

    Chennai (/ ˈ tʃ ɛ n aɪ / ⓘ, Tamil: [ˈt͡ɕenːaɪ̯], IAST: Cennaī), formerly known as Madras, is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India. It is the state's primate city and is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal .