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  1. The modern Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded in 1932 by Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman, also known as Ibn Saud in Western countries. Abdulaziz united the four regions into a single state through a series of conquests beginning in 1902 with the capture of Riyadh, the ancestral home of his family.

  2. 1 day ago · Saudi Arabia is a sparsely populated kingdom in the Middle East, known for its oil industry and ruled by the Saud family that embraced the conservative Wahhabi Islamic movement in the 18th century.

  3. en.m.wikipedia.org › wiki › Saudi_ArabiaSaudi Arabia - Wikipedia

    The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was founded in 1932 by King Abdulaziz (also known as Ibn Saud), who united the regions of Hejaz, Najd, parts of Eastern Arabia (Al-Ahsa) and South Arabia ('Asir) into a single state through a series of conquests, beginning in 1902 with the capture of Riyadh, the ancestral home of his family, the House of Saud.

  4. 2 days ago · The history of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia begins properly on September 23, 1932, when by royal decree the dual kingdom of the Hejaz and Najd with its dependencies, administered since 1927 as two separate units, was unified under the name of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

  5. Jan 14, 2020 · The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is an absolute monarchy under the al-Saud family, which has ruled Saudi Arabia since 1932. The current leader is King Salman, the seventh ruler of the country since its independence from the Ottoman empire. He replaced King Abdullah, Salman's half-brother when Abdullah died in January 2015.

  6. Oct 4, 2019 · 4 October 2019. A chronology of key events: 1902 - Ibn Saud takes control of Riyadh. 1912 - The Ikhwan (Brotherhood) is founded based on strict Wahhabi Sunni Islam, and provides key support for...

  7. On September 23, 1932, the country was named the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, an Islamic state with Arabic as its national language and the Holy Qur’an as its constitution. The legendary King Abdulaziz was a remarkable leader of imagination and vision who set Saudi Arabia on the road to modernization.

  8. The first Saudi State was established in 1139 AH / 1727 AD in Al-Dir'iya, its capital, by Imam Muhammad bin Saud. The imams of the first Saudi state were able to unify the Arabian Peninsula and develop a new era of stability and security by imposing Islamic Law ( Sharia ) in all aspects of life.

  9. Jul 13, 2023 · Early Islam. After the death of the Prophet in 632, the Islamic state in the Peninsula expanded rapidly into Byzantine and Persian territory. The political centre of the Islamic state moved first to Damascus under the Umayyads, and then to Baghdad, under the Abbasids.

  10. Contents. history of Saudi Arabia. Learn about this topic in these articles: major treatment. This discussion focuses on Saudi Arabia since the 18th century. For a treatment of earlier periods and of the country in its regional context, see Arabia.