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  1. The history of the city of San Francisco, California, and its development as a center of maritime trade, were shaped by its location at the entrance to a large natural harbor. San Francisco is the name of both the city and the county; the two share the same boundaries.

  2. www.history.com › topics › us-statesSan Francisco - HISTORY

    Dec 18, 2009 · Originally a Spanish (later Mexican) mission and pueblo, it was conquered by the United States in 1846 and by an invading army of prospectors following the 1848 discovery of gold in its...

  3. 6 days ago · San Francisco, city and port, coextensive with San Francisco county, northern California, U.S., located on a peninsula between the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay. It is a cultural and financial centre of the western United States and one of the country’s most cosmopolitan cities.

  4. San Francisco is located on the West Coast of the United States, at the north end of the San Francisco Peninsula and includes significant stretches of the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay within its boundaries.

  5. Jul 1, 2022 · The city’s history is marked by several major events, including the 1848 Gold Rush, the 1906 earthquake and fire, and the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. San Francisco has also been home to a number of important cultural movements, including the Beat Generation of the 1950s and the LGBTQ rights movement of the 1970s.

  6. Information. San Francisco History. Discover the history of San Francisco, from the arrival of the Spanish to it becoming the leading technological city it is today. The Arrival of the Spanish. San Francisco Bay was inhabited by Indian tribes for thousands of years.

  7. Jul 11, 2024 · History. San Francisco’s history is as diverse and dynamic as its present. The city was founded on June 29, 1776. When Spanish colonists established the Presidio of San Francisco and Mission San Francisco de Asís. During the California Gold Rush of 1849, San Francisco transformed from a small settlement into a bustling city almost overnight.

  8. Oct 24, 2024 · The modest village was at first almost deserted as its population scrambled inland to the Mother Lode, and then it exploded into one of the most extraordinary cities ever constructed. Some 40,000 gold hunters arrived by sea, another 30,000 plodded across the Great Basin, and still another 9,000 moved north from Mexico.

  9. Jan 17, 2023 · Brief History Of San Francisco View of Mission San Francisco de Asis (Mission Dolores) on Dolores Street in San Francisco, California — between 1880 and 1902. San Francisco's history is replete with pivotal events that made the city what it is today.

  10. The land that became the city was originally home to the Yelamu people, a small tribe in the Ohlone language group. Spanish missionaries arrived in 1776, but the Spanish empire only had a tenuous hold on the place—it was the furthest outpost of empire.