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Gertrude B. Elion was an American biochemist and pharmacologist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1988 for her work on rational drug design. She developed the first anti-retroviral drug AZT, the first immunosuppressive drug azathioprine, and the first antiviral drug acyclovir.
Gertrude B. Elion was an American pharmacologist who, along with George H. Hitchings and Sir James W. Black, received the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1988 for their development of drugs used to treat several major diseases.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 21, 1999 · Gertrude Elion was a chemist who developed a systematic method for producing drugs based on biochemistry and diseases. She helped create drugs for leukemia, malaria, infections, gout, and organ transplantations.
Learn about the life and work of Gertrude B. Elion, a pioneer in nucleic acid research and a Nobel laureate in medicine. Read her autobiographical account of how she overcame challenges and pursued her passion for science.
With the drugs that she created, Gertrude Elion fulfilled her life’s mission: to alleviate human suffering. Beyond the individual drugs she discovered, she pioneered a new, more scientific approach to drug development that forever altered – and accelerated – medical research.
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Apr 2, 2014 · Best Known For: American biochemist and pharmacologist Gertrude B. Elion helped develop drugs to treat leukemia and prevent kidney transplant rejection. She won a Nobel Prize for medicine...
Learn about Gertrude Elion, a pioneer of rational drug design who discovered drugs for leukemia, gout, malaria, herpes, and more. She received the Nobel Prize in 1988 for her groundbreaking research and overcame many challenges as a woman in science.
