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  2. Jun 10, 2010 · What's the best time of day to see a rainbow? You've probably heard "early morning or late evening." But why? The height of the rainbow above the horizon depends on the time of day, or...

    • Jesse Ferrell
  3. When is the best time to see a rainbow? Rainbow s are at their best early morning and late afternoon when a shower has just passed over and the Sun is illuminating the curtain of raindrops formed on the trailing edge of the falling rain.

  4. Mar 15, 2011 · Generally, it will be sunny when you see a rainbow, but rain clouds (usually cumulonimbus ) will be just a short distance away. In order to see a rainbow you'll need two ingredients: sunlight...

  5. You can only see a rainbow when raindrops fall in the direction of 42 degrees from your shadow, and the sun’s elevation is less than 42 degrees above the horizon (unless you are in an airplane or on a mountain top) When the sun’s elevation is higher than 42 degrees, the rainbow is out of sight below the horizon.

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    • Low Sun and Water Droplets
    • How Do Rainbows form?
    • The Colors of The Rainbow
    • Why Is A Rainbow Curved?
    • What Is A Double Rainbow?
    • Why Is The Area Below The Rainbow brighter?
    • Alexander's Band
    • Is There A Pot of Gold at The End of The Rainbow?

    A rainbow can only form under the following conditions: 1. The Sun must be above the horizon and not be obscured by clouds, mountains, or other obstacles. 2. The Sun has to be quite low in the sky. If you are at the same elevation as your horizon, the Sun's altitude must be below 42° to create a rainbow that can be seen from your perspective. Solar...

    A rainbow is an optical phenomenon which involves three processes: reflection, dispersion, and refraction.

    This means each water droplet reflects all of the colors of the sunlight back to you. However, because it reflects and refracts each color at a slightly different angle, only one color from each droplet reaches your eyes. For example, you can only see the red light from droplets that are higher in the sky, and only the orange light from the droplet...

    Technically, a rainbow is the upper half of a circle of light, which centers on the antisolar point, the point directly opposite the Sun, as seen from your perspective. The lower half of the circle, however, is usually not visible since the water droplets hit the ground before it can form. You may be able to see a circular rainbow if you have a hig...

    Sometimes you can see a fainter, second rainbow appear above a rainbow. This happens when sunlight is reflected twiceinside each water droplet and directed back to you. The second rainbow is not as bright as the primary rainbow, because some of the sunlight passes through the droplet, while most of it is reflected. This means more light goes astray...

    While most of the sunlight is concentrated at an angle of 40-42°, some of it is also reflected in the range of 0-39°. Crucially, the angle also determines the extent to which the sunlight is dispersed and refracted. For example, a ray of light that is reflected at 0°—right back where it came from—is not dispersed or refracted at all. For this reaso...

    The physical properties of the water droplet prevent the sunlight from being reflected at angles above 42°. For example, it is impossible for a horizontal beam of light to be reflected at an angle of 90° and sent straight down toward the ground. While this maximum reflective angle is a little different for each wavelength (color), ranging from 40° ...

    According to an Irish legend, a pot of gold can be found at a rainbow's end. We probably all agree this is highly unlikely, but did you know it is possible to actually disprove that claim? In fact, you have probably been at the end of the rainbow many times without noticing! To check the veracity of the pot-of-gold-legend, you need to go to the loc...

  6. The best time to see a rainbow is just after a rainstorm has ended! We need both water droplets and sunlight for the spectacle to take place. Remember the other mediums I mentioned? That’s exactly what our rain droplets are.

  7. Jul 11, 2024 · The Short Answer: A rainbow is caused by sunlight and atmospheric conditions. Light enters a water droplet, slowing down and bending as it goes from air to denser water. The light reflects off the inside of the droplet, separating into its component wavelengths--or colors. When light exits the droplet, it makes a rainbow.