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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › GoldGold - Wikipedia

    Characteristics. Gold can be drawn into a monatomic wire, and then stretched more before it breaks. [14] A gold nugget of 5 mm (0.20 in) in size can be hammered into a gold foil of about 0.5 m 2 (5.4 sq ft) in area. Gold is the most malleable of all metals.

    • Gold mining

      Gold mining is the extraction of gold by mining ....

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    In chemistry, gold is chemical element 79, a transition metal in Group 11. It has an atomic weight of 199.966 a.m.u. Its symbol is Au, from the Latin word for gold, aurum. It is a "noble metal" meaning it has low chemical reactivity. Gold is very soft. It is malleable, meaning a goldsmith can hammer it into thin metal sheets. It is also ductile, wh...

    Gold can mean that something or someone is very good or has done very well. A gold medal is often the given to the first-place winner in a race or other sports. Something that is in some way good may be given gold status.

    Metallic gold is non-toxic, which is unusual for a heavy metal. Soluble gold compounds, however, are toxic to the liver and kidneys. Gold is non-flammable, even in a pure oxygen environment or when finely powdered. It does not react with most household or laboratory chemicals. Gold is commonly processed with cyanide, which is highly toxic. Most of ...

  2. May 25, 2024 · Learn about gold, a dense lustrous yellow precious metal and a chemical element of Group 11. Explore its history, properties, uses, and more from Britannica, the trusted source of knowledge.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. www.wikiwand.com › en › GoldGold - Wikiwand

    Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au and the atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal, a group 11 element, and one of the noble metals.

  4. A Good Delivery bar, the standard for trade in the major international gold markets. Size of a 100 gram gold bar - packaged inside an assay for proof of authenticity - compared to a playing card. Of all the precious metals, gold is the most popular as an investment.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Gold_miningGold mining - Wikipedia

    Gold mining is the extraction of gold by mining . Historically, mining gold from alluvial deposits used manual separation processes, such as gold panning. The expansion of gold mining to ores that are not on the surface has led to more complex extraction processes such as pit mining and gold cyanidation.

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  7. Explore the regional diversity, market structure, and mining process of gold, a precious metal prized for its beauty and value. Learn about gold and its long history from the World Gold Council, the market development organization for the gold industry.