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  1. A nerve impulse is the electric signals that pass along the dendrites to generate a nerve impulse or an action potential. An action potential is due to the movement of ions in and out of the cell. It specifically involves sodium and potassium ions.

  2. Generating Nerve Impulses. A nerve impulse, like a lightning strike, is an electrical phenomenon. A nerve impulse occurs because of a difference in electrical charge across the plasma membrane of a neuron. How does this difference in electrical charge come about? The answer involves ions, which are electrically charged atoms or molecules.

  3. Did you know there are more nerve cells in your brain that there are stars in the universe? And these nerve cells transmit messages known as nerve impulse at the speed of 100 meters per second! Let us learn more about the nervous system and transmission of nerve impulse.

  4. A nerve impulse causes Na + to enter the cell, resulting in (b) depolarization. At the peak action potential, K + channels open and the cell becomes (c) hyperpolarized.

  5. A nerve impulse is a sudden reversal of the electrical charge across the membrane of a resting neuron. The reversal of charge is called an action potential. It begins when the neuron receives a chemical signal from another cell.

  6. This difference at the site through the plasma membrane is referred to as a nerve impulse or action potential. The area turns into a stimulus for the adjacent region of the membrane that turns depolarised.

  7. Nerve impulse refers to a signal driven by either electrical, chemical or mechanical stimulus onwards the segment of an axon filament. It generates a change in potential gradient of voltage-gated channels across the membrane, as a result of ionic movement in and out of the axolemma.

  8. The neuron is the one that transfers the message (nerve impulse) to the brain. In the same way, the cell that senses the stimuli in any part of the body is the receptor, not the neuron. So about taste sensation, the stimuli is actually the chemicals in our mouth.

  9. A nerve impulse, like a lightning strike, is an electrical phenomenon. A nerve impulse occurs because of a difference in electrical charge across the plasma membrane of a neuron. How does this difference in electrical charge come about? The answer involves ions, which are electrically-charged atoms or molecules. Resting Potential

  10. When an action potential, or nerve impulse, arrives at the axon terminal, it activates voltage-gated calcium channels in the cell membrane. Ca 2 + ‍ , which is present at a much higher concentration outside the neuron than inside, rushes into the cell.

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