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A mud volcano or mud dome is a landform created by the eruption of mud or slurries, water and gases. Several geological processes may cause the formation of mud volcanoes. Mud volcanoes are not true igneous volcanoes as they do not produce lava and are not necessarily driven by magmatic activity.
Dec 25, 2022 · Mud volcanoes are geological features that erupt mud, fluids, and gases from the Earth's surface. Learn about their causes, examples, and how they reveal deep-Earth processes.
A mud volcano is a mound of mud heaved up through overlying sediments, often by gas and hydrocarbon pressure. Learn about the different types of mud volcanoes, how they form, and where they occur on Earth and other planets.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 14, 2017 · Learn about the formation, structure, and location of mud volcanoes, which are caused by tectonic forces or sediment squeezing. Find out the difference between mud volcanoes and igneous volcanoes, and see examples of mud volcanoes around the world.
Dec 19, 2022 · Mud volcanoes are eruptions of mud, fluids and gases from underground. They can be triggered by oil and gas exploration, earthquakes or other processes. Learn more about their features, causes and impacts from this article.
Oct 19, 2017 · Lusi is a massive mud volcano that erupted in 2006 on the Indonesian island of Java and has been spewing mud ever since. A new study claims that a tunnel of magma from a nearby volcanic complex feeds Lusi, but other researchers disagree.
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- Sarah Gibbens
Gegerchin (Kirdag) Mud Volcano is located 5.6 km northwest of Alyaty railway station. With the Dashgil volcano, it forms an arched trend in a north-south direction. Vents spew mud, gas and water with an oil film. Among solid ejecta are fragments of limestones, marls and sandstones saturated with oil.
