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The fig is the edible fruit of Ficus carica, a species of small tree in the flowering plant family Moraceae, native to the Mediterranean region, together with western and southern Asia. It has been cultivated since ancient times and is now widely grown throughout the world.
May 2, 2024 · Fig is a plant of the mulberry family and its edible fruit, native to Asia and cultivated in warm climates. Learn about its history, types, cultivation, and nutritional value from Britannica.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Dec 2, 2015 · Ficus carica, the common fig, is the species known around the world for its edible fig and has been cultivated for thousands of years, with traces of found in excavations of Neolithic sites traced to at least 5,000 BC (Morton, 1987).
The fig tree, whose scientific name is ficus carica, is a deciduous tree native to Southwest Asia, but arrived in Egypt during the time of the Pharaohs and in Ancient Rome. From there it was surely introduced to other parts of the Mediterranean, such as Spain.
Learn how to grow and care for fig trees, a species of flowering plant in the mulberry family. Discover the best varieties, fruiting times, eye types, and uses of figs for your garden.
Learn everything about figs, the oldest cultivated fruit in the world, from their categories and cultivars, to how to grow them, how to propagate and how to plant in polycultures. Find out about hardy figs, fig ecology, fig fruit and fig uses.