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When did Seoul become a city?
Where is Seoul located?
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Why is Seoul the capital of South Korea?
The history of Seoul can be traced back as far as 18 BC, although humans have occupied the area now known as Seoul since the Paleolithic Age. It has been the capital of numerous kingdoms on the Korean Peninsula since it was established.
3 days ago · The city was popularly called Seoul in Korean during both the Joseon (Yi) dynasty (1392–1910) and the period of Japanese rule (1910–45), although the official names in those periods were Hanseong and Gyeongseong, respectively.
Seoul's history traces back to 18 BC when it was founded by the people of Baekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. During the Joseon dynasty, Seoul was officially designated as the capital, surrounded by the Fortress Wall of Seoul. In the early 20th century, Seoul was occupied by the Japanese Empire, temporarily renamed " Gyeongseong ."
History of Seoul. The early period. Archaeological exploration shows evidence of human settlement since about 4000 bce along the Han River in the area now occupied by Seoul. The earliest historical mention of Seoul and the surrounding area dates from the 1st century bce.
Uniquely, Seoul is the only city where archaeologists have found cultural relics from all three early Korean kingdoms - Baekje, Goguryeo, and Silla. This is one of the great features of Seoul's ancient history.
The history of South Korea begins with the Japanese surrender on 2 September 1945. At that time, South Korea and North Korea were divided, despite being the same people and on the same peninsula. In 1950, the Korean War broke out. North Korea overran South Korea until US-led UN forces intervened.
The vibrant capital of South Korea, Seoul has been the major political and cultural centre of the country for some 2,000 years. While the area around Seoul dates to the Paleolithic Age, the city didn't come into being until around the year of 20 BC.
