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The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [u] (USSR), [v] commonly known as the Soviet Union, [w] was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. During its existence, it was the largest country by area , extending across eleven time zones and sharing borders with twelve countries , and the third-most populous country .
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The USSR was founded in 1922, five years after the Russian Revolution overthrew the monarchy of Czar Nicholas II. Vladimir Ilyich Lenin was one of the leaders of the revolution and was the first leader of the USSR until his death in 1924. The city of Petrograd was renamed Leningradin his honor. During its existence, the USSR was the largest country...
The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) was a somewhat unsuccessful effort by Russia to keep the USSR together in an economic alliance. It was formed in 1991 and included many of the independent republics that made up the USSR. In the years since its formation, the CIS has lost a few members and other countries have never joined. By most accou...
Of the fifteen constituent republics of the USSR, three of these countries declared and were granted independence a few months preceding the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991. The remaining 12 did not become independent until the USSR fell completely on December 26, 1991. 1. Armenia 2. Azerbaijan 3. Belarus 4. Estonia (Granted independence in Septem...
Learn about the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, a communist country that lasted from 1922 to 1991. Find out which countries were part of the USSR and how it ended.
- Matt Rosenberg
2 days ago · Soviet Union (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; U.S.S.R.), former northern Eurasian empire (1917/22–1991) stretching from the Baltic and Black seas to the Pacific Ocean and, in its final years, consisting of 15 Soviet Socialist Republics. The capital was Moscow, then and now the capital of Russia.
The history of the Soviet Union (USSR) (1922–91) began with the ideals of the Bolshevik Revolution and ended in dissolution amidst economic collapse and political disintegration. Established in 1922 following the Russian Civil War, the Soviet Union quickly became a one-party state under the Communist Party.
Sep 1, 2017 · Learn about the origins, rise and fall of the Soviet Union, the world's first Marxist-Communist state that occupied one-sixth of Earth's land surface. Explore its history from the Russian Revolution to the Cold War, the space race, the dissolution and its legacy.
Mar 8, 2022 · Learn about the 15 republics that comprised the USSR before its collapse in 1991 and how they have fared since then. Explore their diverse histories, cultures, economies and conflicts with Russia and other countries.
Learn about the former Soviet Union, the largest country on Earth that consisted of 15 republics and 20 autonomous republics. Explore its history from the Russian Revolution to the Cold War, its geography from the Baltic to the Pacific, and its dissolution in 1991.
