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Samurai (侍) or bushi (武士, [bɯ.ɕi]) were members of the warrior class in Japan. Originally provincial warriors who served the Kuge and imperial court in the late 12th century, they eventually came to play a major political role until their abolition in the late 1870s during the Meiji era. [ 1 ][ 2 ]
Aug 18, 2024 · Samurai, member of the Japanese warrior caste. The term samurai was originally used to denote the aristocratic warriors, but it came to apply to all the members of the warrior class that rose to power in the 12th century and dominated the Japanese government until the Meiji Restoration in 1868.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The term samurai was originally used to denote Japan’s aristocratic warriors (bushi), but it came to apply to all the members of the country’s warr...
- Emerging from provincial warrior bands, the samurai of the Kamakura period (1192–1333), with their military skills and deep pride in their stoicism...
- The ideal samurai was supposed to follow an unwritten code of conduct, later formalized as Bushidō, which held bravery, honour, and personal loyalt...
Jul 5, 2019 · The Samurai (also bushi) were a class of warriors that arose in the 10th century in Japan and which performed military service until the 19th century. Elite and highly-trained soldiers adept at using both the bow and sword, the samurai were an essential component of Japanese armies in the medieval period.
- Mark Cartwright
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- Early Samurai. Samurai and Bushido. During the Heian Period (794-1185), the samurai were the armed supporters of wealthy landowners–many of whom left the imperial court to seek their own fortunes after being shut out of power by the powerful Fujiwara clan.
- Rise of the Samurai & Kamakura Period. The triumphant leader Minamoto Yoritomo–half-brother of Yoshitsune, whom he drove into exile–established the center of government at Kamakura.
- Japan in Chaos: the Ashikaga Shogunate. The strain of defeating two Mongol invasions at the end of the 13th century weakened the Kamakura Shogunate, which fell to a rebellion led by Ashikaga Takauji.
- Samurai under the Tokugawa Shogunate. The Sengoku-Jidai, or Period of the Country at War finally ended in 1615 with the unification of Japan under Tokugawa Ieyasu.
Samurai (or bushi) were members of professional warrior clans who started to play a central role in the history of medieval Japan. As they rose in both social and economic stature,...
Jan 31, 2023 · Learn about the origins, culture, and legacy of the samurai, Japan’s feudal elite who lived by a strict code of honor. Discover the samurai’s distinctive attire, weapons, battles, and historical sites in Kamakura and Kyoto.
Learn about the history, culture and lifestyle of the samurai, the warriors of premodern Japan. Explore samurai-related attractions such as castles, districts, mansions, museums and experiences.
